political philosophy the study of the nature and justification of political institutions l.
Download
Skip this Video
Loading SlideShow in 5 Seconds..
Political Philosophy: the study of the nature and justification of political institutions PowerPoint Presentation
Download Presentation
Political Philosophy: the study of the nature and justification of political institutions

Loading in 2 Seconds...

share
play prev play next
play fullscreen
1 / 4

Political Philosophy: the study of the nature and justification of political institutions - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

  • 192 Views
  • Uploaded on

Political Philosophy: the study of the nature and justification of political institutions. Nov 20: The justification of political authority • Natural Law (Pufendorf), Social Contract (Hobbes), Natural Rights (Locke) Nov 27: The role of government

loader
I am the owner, or an agent authorized to act on behalf of the owner, of the copyrighted work described.
capcha
Download Presentation

Political Philosophy: the study of the nature and justification of political institutions


An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation

Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author.While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server.


- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E N D - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Presentation Transcript
political philosophy the study of the nature and justification of political institutions
Political Philosophy: the study of the nature and justification of political institutions

Nov 20: The justification of political authority

• Natural Law (Pufendorf), Social Contract (Hobbes), Natural Rights (Locke)

Nov 27: The role of government

• Liberalism (Rawls), Libertarianism (Nozick), Communitarianism (Sandel)

Nov 29: Individual Liberty and the Limits of Governmental Interference: Mill, Feinberg

natural law samuel pufendorf
Natural Law:Samuel Pufendorf

(1632-94)

  • Human beings are naturally sociable and are obligated through God-given laws of nature to do what is necessary to survive
  • We form and must respect civil governments as means to achieve our natural (and rational) ends
social contract theory thomas hobbes
Social Contract Theory:Thomas Hobbes
  • Fear of others in the state of nature (apart from society) prompts people to enter into a social contract
  • Governmental authority is based on the choice of individuals to give up their rights and keep their promise to abide by the social contract in order to achieve peace

(1588-1679)

natural rights john locke
Natural Rights:John Locke

(1632-1704)

  • We have God-given rights to our life, liberty, and property (gained through labor)
  • We establish governments to clarify and protect our freedom and natural rights (especially the ownership of property)
  • State authority is based on the explicit or tacit consent of the majority of a people