130 likes | 430 Views
Natural Disasters: Droughts, Floods, and Tornadoes. How they affect the climate. Scott Plank, Maxx Gunn, and Billy Beefer. Droughts. A drought is an extended period of months or years when a region notes a deficiency in its water supply
E N D
Natural Disasters: Droughts, Floods, and Tornadoes How they affect the climate Scott Plank, Maxx Gunn, and Billy Beefer
Droughts • A drought is an extended period of months or years when a region notes a deficiency in its water supply • Droughts cause drastic problems within an area that has been affected. • Already dry areas are more apt for a draught.
How do droughts affect climate? • Droughts cause migration and relocation of people and animals. • The climate will be cleaner due to the lack of humans burning fossil fuels • Draughts can also cause the land to get so dry that wildfires occur. • Wildfires can cause the temperature of the climate to increase or decrease.
Floods • The rising of a body of water and overflowing onto normally dry land • Floods can severely transform a pre existing area of land. • Coastal areas are more apt to have a flood.
How do floods affect climate? • Floods can wipe out stores, businesses, homes which is bad for everyone. • The climate is affected because there is a lot of excess water vapor in the atmosphere and on Earth’s surface.. • Floods usually come after a lot of rain.
Tornadoes A tornado is a violent, dangerous, rotating column of air which is in contact with both the surface of the earth and a cumulonimbus cloud or, in rare cases, the base of a cumulus cloud. Tornadoes come in many sizes but are typically in the form of a visible condensation funnel, whose narrow end touches the earth and is often encircled by a cloud of debris and dust.
Tornadoes This video shows that tornadoes are extremely powerful and are a force to be reckoned with.
How the climate affects tornadoes! • During a tornado, there is a lot of precipitation including hail, rain, and sometimes sleet. • When warm, moist air hits eastward moving cold fronts, thunderstorms start developing a dry line which keeps warm air to the east from dry air in the west.
Tornado Variations • Water Spouts- weak tornadoes that form over water • - are most common along the gulf coast and southeastern states • Transparent Tornado- tornado that is “invisible” but the presence of wind is there and you can only see it once debris, dust and wind pick up.
http://dsc.discovery.com/videos/perfect-disaster-flood.html This video shows what a flood does.
Suggested Sites • Discovery.com • Noaa.gov • Weather.com • Google.com • Facts on File
Works Cited • Works Cited • "Climate and Floods." Global Warming, Climate Change, Greenhouse Effect. 19 Oct. 2009 <http://www.global-greenhouse-warming.com/climate-and-floods.html>. • "Climate change affects tornado activity - UPI | Eureka! Science News." Eureka! Science News | Latest science news articles. 19 Oct. 2009 <http://esciencenews.com/sources/upi/2009/07/01/climate.change.affects.tornado.activity>. • "Drought and Climate Change." Welcome to the National Drought Mitigation Center website!. 19 Oct. 2009 <http://drought.unl.edu/whatis/cchange.htm>. • " The Effect of Climate Change on Tornado Frequency and Magnitude ." Hays Cummins' Home Page: Ecology, Marine Biology, Coral Reefs & Rainforests, Weather, Other Courses, Vita. 19 Oct. 2009 <http://jrscience.wcp.muohio.edu/climatechange02/FinalArticles/TORNADOES-FINAL.html>. • "When and Where Do Tornadoes Occur?." National Atlas home page. 19 Oct. 2009 <http://www.nationalatlas.gov/articles/climate/a_tornadoes.html>. • commercial. "Tornadoes....Nature's Most Violent Storms." NOAA's National Severe Storms Laboratory. 19 Oct. 2009 <http://www.nssl.noaa.gov/edu/safety/tornadoguide.html>. • "define:drought - Google Search." Google. 19 Oct. 2009 <http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&safe=active&defl=en&q=define:drought&ei=i3rcSqXBA47JlAecsJGiAQ&sa=X&oi=glossary_definition&ct=title&ved=0CAkQkAE>.