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Explore various curriculum models that provide differentiated learning opportunities for gifted students, including schoolwide enrichment, autonomous learner, levels of service, Purdue three-stage enrichment, parallel curriculum, multiple menu, integrated curriculum, mentoring mathematical minds, the grid, and talents unlimited.
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Chapter 7 Curriculum Models
Curriculum Models • Form the theoretical framework within which specific learning activities may be planned
Overview of Curriculum Models • Schoolwide Enrichment Model • Autonomous Learner Model • Levels of Service Approach • Purdue Three-Stage Enrichment Model • Parallel Curriculum Model • Multiple Menu Model • Integrated Curriculum Model • Mentoring Mathematical Minds Model • The Grid: A Model to Construct Differentiated Curriculum • Talents Unlimited
Schoolwide Enrichment Model: Renzulli and Reis • Type I Enrichment • General Exploratory Activities • Type II Enrichment • Group Training Activities • Type III Enrichment • Self-selected Problems • Authentic Audiences
Schoolwide Enrichment Model • Appeal of SEM • Include students • Schoolwide focus • Talent Pool • Secondary Triad Model • Talent Pool by Content Areas • Specific Classes
Autonomous Learner Model:Betts • Comprehensive program guide • Learner-differentiated activities • Affective as well as cognitive goals
Autonomous Learner Model: Dimensions • Orientation • Individual Development • Enrichment Activities • Seminars • In-Depth Study
Levels of Service Approach:Treffinger and Selby • Level 1 • Services for ALL students • Level 2 • Services for MANY students • Level 3 • Services for SOME students
Purdue Three-Stage Enrichment Model:Feldhusen, et al. • Component 1 • Program Goals • Component 2 • Student Selection and Grouping • Component 3 • Trained Teachers • Component 4 and 5 • Curriculum and Instruction
Purdue Three-Stage Enrichment Model:Curriculum and Instruction • Divergent and Convergent Thinking • Complex Problem Solving • Independent Study Skills • Secondary Program Options
Parallel Curriculum:Tomlinson, Kaplan, Renzulli, Purcell, Leppien, and Burns • Core Parallel • Connections Parallel • Practice Parallel • Identity Parallel
Multiple Menu Model:Renzulli • Knowledge Menu • Instructional Objectives/Student Activities Menu • Instructional Strategies Menu • Instructional Sequences Menu • Artistic Modifications Menu
Multiple Menu Model:Knowledge Menu • Location, Definition, and Organization • Basic Principles and Functional Concepts • Knowledge about Methodology • Knowledge about Specifics
Multiple Menu Model:Instructional Objectives/Student Activities Menu • Assimilation and Retention • Information Analysis • Information Synthesis and Application • Evaluation
Integrated Curriculum Model:Van Tassel-Baska • Advanced Content Dimension • Process/Product Dimension • Issues/Themes Dimension
Mentoring Mathematical Minds Model • Advanced Content • Enrichment • Elementary age curriculum • Specific lesson developed
The Grid: Constructing Differentiated Curriculum for the Gifted: Kaplan • Content • Process • Product • Affective Component
Talents Unlimited • Introductory sessions on multiple talent instruction • Modeling and demonstration of talents instruction • Classroom practice teaching sessions • One-to-one and small-group planning sessions
General Themes: • Differentiate tasks to accommodate varying skill levels • Present content above grade level • Explicitly teach creative and critical thinking skills • Address emotional and affective needs of the gifted in group and individual options
General Themes: • Build curriculum around “big ideas” or themes • Provide interdisciplinary curriculum to provoke depth and complexity of thought • Use authentic methodologies
Summary • Schoolwide Enrichment Model • Autonomous Learner Model • Levels of Service Approach • Purdue Three-Stage Enrichment Model • Parallel Curriculum Model • Multiple Menu Model • Integrated Curriculum Model • Mentoring Mathematical Minds Model • The Grid: A Model to Construct Differentiated Curriculum • Talents Unlimited