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This study evaluates the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and venous disease outcomes. Conducted by a team of medical experts, the analysis reveals that mean venous thromboembolism (VTE) scores rise with increasing BMI, while the quality of life related to venous health declines. Results show significant differences in VTE risk categories, quality of life metrics (CIVIQ2), and clinical scores (CEAP and VCSS) across weight groups. Obesity is identified as a contributing factor to chronic venous disease, especially in patients without severe valvular insufficiency.
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Colleen J. Moore, MD; Robert B. McLafferty, MD; Michele Lentz; Joseph R. Schneider, MD; Armen Roupenian, MD; Jennifer Heller, MD; W. Todd Bohannon, MD and Marc Passman, MD Venous Disease and the Effects of Increasing Body Mass Index:Results from the National Venous Screening Program
Results: Mean VTE Risk Score • Low risk: 0-1 • Moderate risk: 2 • High risk: 3-4 • Very high risk: >5 All are significant when compared with normal BMI
Results: CIVIQ2 Breakdown P<0.05 for all overweight categories compared with NW
Conclusions • Mean VTE scores increase with increasing BMI • Venous quality of life decreases with increasing BMI • VCSS and CEAP scoring increases with increasing BMI • Obesity contributes to CVD in the absence of moderate to severe valvular insufficiency