80 likes | 180 Views
Dive into the history of the American Revolution with key events and actions that fueled the colonists' rebellion against Britain, such as the Albany Plan of Union, French and Indian War, Proclamation of 1763, Boston Massacre, and more.
E N D
Thought of the Day Provide 5 facts describing the video “No More Kings.”
What events & actions caused the colonists to rebel against Britain? • Albany Plan of Union • 1st attempt to unite the colonist under on government • Led by Benjamin Franklin • French and Indian War • -War between the British and the French • -Policy of Salutary Neglect began to end • -British wanted colonists to help pay for war and raised taxes • Proclamation of 1763 • -Closed the frontier • -Colonists couldn’t go west (made the colonists feel like Britain was trying to control them)
What events & actions caused the colonists to rebel against Britain? • Writs of Assistance • Colonists were being searched without any reasonable cause • Quartering Act • -Colonists were forced to allow British troops to stay in their private homes • Stamp Act • -Colonists had to purchase special stamps for all paper and legal documents
What events & actions caused the colonists to rebel against Britain? • Navigation Act • -Restricted trade between colonists & Britain • Act of mercantilism, where colonists were used only for benefit of their owner • Could only ship items on British ships • Goods must pass through British ports • Crews must be ¾ English
What events & actions caused the colonists to rebel against Britain? • Boston Massacre • Tensions were on the rise between the colonists & British • March 1770, shots were fired at a demonstration (5 people killed) • Boston Tea Party • Organized by the Sons of Liberty to protest Tea Act (placed tax on tea) • Men dressed as Native Americans, boarded the ships and threw the tea overboard • Intolerable/Coercive Acts • -placed Boston under martial law & closed Boston Harbor
How did the colonists react to treatment they received from the British? • “No taxation without representation” • Citizens began to protest taxes if Parliament continued to ignore the colonists • Committee of Correspondence • Passed news from colony to colony about how England was violating the colonists’ rights • First Continental Congress • -Met in Philadelphia, 1774 • Hoped to get the British government to respect colonist’s rights • Would meet in a year if situation didn’t improve
How did the colonists react to treatment they received from the British? • Second Continental Congress • Situation didn’t improve • Delegates met to discuss independence • Thomas Paine’s Common Sense sealed the deal • Said it was logical to declare independence • July 4, 1776 the colonists declared independence