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Explore how a small museum in Maryland uses various exhibition techniques creatively while on a limited budget. Learn valuable insights from Elaine Heumann Gurian on engaging audiences, including yachts and boat enthusiasts and school groups, throughout different seasons. Discover interactive maps, timelines, touchable objects, and more, all designed to enhance the visitor experience and bring the area's rich history to life.
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CALVIN CLIFFS – A CASE STUDY How one small unknown museum uses many exhibition strategies while on a small budget -- if they can do it, you can too -- Elaine Heumann Gurian
CALVERT CLIFFS MUSEUM • Maryland seashore • Important Paleolithic cliffs, fossils • Topic – everything about the area • Audience • Yachts and boat enthusiasts • Summer tourist season • Big Air Force installation nearby • Winter rural and isolated • School groups Elaine Heumann Gurian
ORIENTATION • An interactive map • Answers – Where is this in context. Elaine Heumann Gurian
ORIENTATION -- MAP • Has voice over • Adds History • Further Context Elaine Heumann Gurian
ORIENTATION -- TIMELINE • Answers question – Where in sequence is this. Elaine Heumann Gurian
ORIENTATION – MAP • Model • Three-dimensional • Answers relationship question. Elaine Heumann Gurian
OBJECTS • Many Objects in a case. • Reading rail with labels. • Quite ordinary installation. Elaine Heumann Gurian
OBJECT & PHOTO • Real Object • Photo putting object in context. • One of the quickest cheapest exhibition strategy that answers the question -- “How was this used?” Elaine Heumann Gurian
A REAL OBJECT IN CONTEXT Elaine Heumann Gurian
REPRODUCTION • Touchable object • Historic story – Answers question “What is the size of the tobacco barrel that went to England?” • Audience can understand size. Elaine Heumann Gurian
CONSTRUCTED MODEL • Answers the questions – “What did it look like? How big was it?” • Adds emotional quality (intended or unintended?) “How frightened would I be if I met this?” Elaine Heumann Gurian
TOUCHABLE READING RAILINVENTED PAINTED BACKGROUND • Combined labels and specimens. • Visitor can touch material and look closely. • Answers both visual and tactile questions. • These cliffs are only 5 miles away. Thus this serves as a gateway to the real site. Elaine Heumann Gurian
Reading Rail– Contemporary materials • Turns easy-to-find material into museum artifacts. • Lends authority to ordinary material. • Changes the way visitors will attend to ordinary materials in the service of a story. Elaine Heumann Gurian
A MULTIPLE STRATEGY • Background • Read flora, object • Reading rail • Mounted touchable object. Elaine Heumann Gurian
a reproduced full-scale environment • These are the strata of the cliffs down the road Elaine Heumann Gurian
AUDITORIUM Adds: -- • Possible Performance and live demonstrations. • Respite. • Additional information. • Sound, • Motion, • Context. Elaine Heumann Gurian
TECHNOLOGY -- Movie • Small Theatre in exhibition • Adds context, motion, etc. Elaine Heumann Gurian
Take advantage of surprise--REALITY • Real bird nest • Placed by bird • Now used by teachers • Visitors don’t touch or take away. Elaine Heumann Gurian
Amenities Food Service • Contemplation • Rest • Eat • Talk, socialize • Real environment • Also has shop, etc. Elaine Heumann Gurian
INVITATION TO ANOTHER WORLD -- PROCESS • Showcase skilled craftsman • Recognize contemporary tradesman • Talk to real experts • Relationship with community Elaine Heumann Gurian
ROLE PLAY – DRESS-UP • Fantasy. • Story telling. • Transport to another time. • In the best ones, experience other ephemeral information like gender roles, etc. Elaine Heumann Gurian
ACTIVITY -- SIMULATION • Archeology dig • Fun in its own right. • Also establishes the care and skill needed for a dig. • Activity as physical and tactile learning over time. Elaine Heumann Gurian
HANDS ON • The real object • The real sound • The real activity Elaine Heumann Gurian
HANDS ON -- TALK-BACK • The audience as teacher. • The indication that the audience opinion counts. • A change in a power relationship. Elaine Heumann Gurian
HANDS-ON ACTIVITY • Actively answers questions. • Audience participation in own learning • Quiz • Easy to misuse the strategy. Elaine Heumann Gurian
MORE ABOUT • Multiple levels of information • Here very simple • Often technology used for this purpose. • For audience who wishes to know more. Elaine Heumann Gurian
MORE ABOUT -- OBJECTS • For close study • Visual Storage • For audience who wishes to know more. Elaine Heumann Gurian
MORE ABOUT –GAMES, BOOKS, TEACHER • Children’s room • Multi-generational • Additional information • Teacher attendant Elaine Heumann Gurian
A REAL ENVIRONMENT • This habitat was created, is small and has an interpretative trail throughout. It is the real flora and fauna Elaine Heumann Gurian
A VOLUNTEER WITH MATERIAL Real touchable materials on a cart, Real Animals A knowledgeable teacher. Elaine Heumann Gurian
THE CART ! Elaine Heumann Gurian
SECTIONS – TIMELINE • Emblematic • First person • Sequence Elaine Heumann Gurian
ARTIFACT ENVIRONMENT • Stage for demonstrations • Craftsmanship • Section timeline • Real material Elaine Heumann Gurian
SECTION TIMELINE • Suggests Dress and roles • Peoples history Elaine Heumann Gurian
RECAPITULATION • A reinforcement exit strategy Elaine Heumann Gurian
COLLECTIONS STORAGE • Study Storage • Real size • For the specialist Elaine Heumann Gurian
REPRODUCTION, CREATED AS A CLASS • LABEL TELLS PROCESS OF MAKING • TOUCHABLE • STUDENTS LEARN HANDS ON HISTORY Elaine Heumann Gurian
THE REAL EXPERIENCE • UNSTAND HOW IT FEELS IN MOTION • WHAT THE WORLD LOOKS LIKE • HOW IT SOUNDS IN ACTION • SOURCE OF INCOME Elaine Heumann Gurian
RESEARCH • ARCHIVES • OBJECT STORAGE • OPEN TO SCHOLARS Elaine Heumann Gurian
ENTHUSIASTS • INVITATION TO AMATEURS • CHANGE OF AUTHORITY • ENLARGED DEFINITION OF MUSEUM • WELCOME TO THE COMMUNITY Elaine Heumann Gurian
ALTERNATIVE SITE • ADDITIONAL EXPERIENCE Elaine Heumann Gurian