1 / 15

Influences of the Founding Fathers: Early American Government

Influences of the Founding Fathers: Early American Government. Who Were the Founding Fathers?. The “ Founding Fathers ” were leaders of the American Revolution. Civil and military leaders Who/ what were they influenced by?. Influences From England:.

Download Presentation

Influences of the Founding Fathers: Early American Government

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Influences of the Founding Fathers:Early American Government

  2. Who Were the Founding Fathers? • The “Founding Fathers” were leaders of the American Revolution. • Civil and military leaders • Who/ what were they influenced by?

  3. Influences From England: • For centuries England was ruled by a monarchy, a king or queen. • Magna Carta- Latin for “ Great Charter” -King John 1199 -protected the noble families land ownership Rights: * Concept of equal treatment under the law, and a trial by ones peers.

  4. Magna Carta

  5. Parliament

  6. Parliament • King Henry III met regularly with church officials, and wealthy families ( nobles). • Developed into a legislature, a lawmaking body • Became known as, Parliament

  7. English Bill of Rights • 1689 • It clarifies the relationship between monarchy and Parliament. • It stated that, monarch could not disband Parliament, Monarch could not install special courts, impose taxes, or raise an army without Parliament’s consent. • All members of Parliament would be freely elected and that every citizen would have the right to a fair trial.

  8. The Coronation of William and Mary

  9. Common Law • In the earliest days, England had no written laws. • People developed rules to live by and these customs became known as law. • When judges ruled they looked at precedents, or a ruling that is based on a similar and older case. • This system of law, based on precedent and customs became known as common law.

  10. Early Colonial Governments • 1600s-1700s England involved in establishing colonies in the “ New World.” • Colony- a group of people in one place that is ruled by a parent country elsewhere. • Jamestown, Virginia- 1607, became the first permanent English settlement in America. • House of Burgess- representative governing body of the Virginia colony.

  11. Mayflower Compact • 1620 • Pilgrims, a religious group, arrived in Plymouth • Arrived on a boat called, “The Mayflower” • While on the boat, the men aboard drew up a plan for government. • Created a compact, or written agreement between a group

  12. By 1733 England established 13 colonies. All with elements of self governance. The Original 13 Colonies

  13. Common Core Standard • CE.C&G.1.2 • Analyze the foundations and development of American government in terms of principles and values.

  14. Assignments • Writing Journal- to be shared on Moodle if possible. Go to the following link and read the bulleted items. http://www.constitution.org/eng/eng_bor.htm • Write a paragraph explaining which rights granted to British subjects are important today.

  15. Assignment 2 • Primary Source Analysis- “ the Mayflower Compact” • Print Mayflower Compact reading excerpt ( note: You only need to read the primary source on page 33. Open with adobe if prompted to do so.) • Complete accompanying worksheet

More Related