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Present Perfect

Present Perfect. The present perfect tense is used to say what a person HAS DONE. AMV@MVHS. Present perfect is the equivalent of the helping verb “have” plus the participle in English. - ED. We have visited NYC. I have read that book. Has he seen the art exhibition?

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Present Perfect

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  1. Present Perfect The present perfect tense is used to say what a person HAS DONE. AMV@MVHS

  2. Present perfect is the equivalent of the helping verb “have” plus the participle in English -ED We have visitedNYC. I have readthat book. Has he seen the art exhibition? They have renteda nice car! Have you heard of it?

  3. Present perfect is a compound verb, which means that the verb is actually made up of two words.

  4. To form the present perfect tense, use the present tense of HABER and a past participle:

  5. We have seen that movie. I have returned the book to the library. Has he spoken with the doctor? They have eaten all the cake. Have you heard the news? Hemos visto esa película. He devuelto el libro a la biblioteca. ¿Ha hablado con el médico? Han comido todo el pastel. ¿Has oído las noticias?

  6. Pause for Practice Actividades I y II

  7. Regular Past Participles = -ED DUCHAR COMER VIVIR DUCH AR ADO COM ER IDO VIV IR IDO lived showered eaten

  8. Pause for Practice Actividad III

  9. Some participles we will use are irregular and will require a spelling change. They fall into two groups.

  10. -ER and –IR verbs that have two vowels together in the infinitive form (except for verbs that end in –UIR) have a written accent on the “I” of the participle: CAER TRAER LEER CA Í IDO ER DO TRA ER Í IDO DO LE Í ER IDO DO fallen brought read Other verbs include: creer, oír, reír, sonreír.

  11. Pause for Practice Actividad IV

  12. Some verbs have irregular past participles. REVV MAC PHDD Remember the crazy acronym?

  13. R E V V M A C P H D D Romper Escribir Ver Volver Morir Abrir Cubrir Poner Hacer Decir Devolver Roto Escrito Visto Vuelto Muerto Abierto Cubierto Puesto Hecho Dicho Devuelto Broken Written Seen Returned Died Opened Covered Put/Placed Done/Made Said Returned

  14. Or… you can sing my song! To the tune of “Happy Birthday” Dicho, Hecho, Puesto Roto, Vuelto, Visto Devuelto, Escrito Abierto, Muerto ¡Cubierto!

  15. Place __________ _________, __________ _________, and __________ _________ before the conjugated form of HABER: NEGATIVE WORDS OBJECT PRONOUNS REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS LO Susi y Mari han escrito . el cheque Susi y Mari han escrito. LO Object Pronoun HABER

  16. Pause for Practice Actividad V

  17. So… what do you remember? • When you do use the present perfect? • When you want to say what a person has done. • How do you form the present perfect? • Conjugate HABER in present tense and add a past participle. • What is the participle ending for –AR verbs? For –ER/-IR verbs? • When will you add an accent to the participle ending? • For –ER/-IR verbs that have two vowels in the infinitive • Give an example of an irregular past participle. • dicho, hecho, puesto, roto, vuelto, visto, devuelto, escrito, abierto, muerto, cubierto -ADO and -IDO

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