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This chapter explores the complex interactions in Southeast Asia and the Pacific during colonial times. Siam successfully maintained its independence through modernization, serving as a buffer between French and British colonial ambitions. The section discusses the establishment of a Triple Protectorate by the United States, Britain, and Germany, and details the 1898 annexation of Hawaii by the United States. It also highlights the struggles of the Filipino nationalist leader against American forces and the overthrow of the Hawaiian queen by American planters, showcasing the turbulent history of the region.
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Chapter 26 Section 2 S.E. Asia and the Pacific • 1. Britain • 2. France • 3. None • 4. a. Siam was able to keep its independence through modernization. • B. It became a buffer between France and Britain. • 5. The United States, Britain, and Germany. • 6.A Triple protectorate was established by the three nations.
Chapter 26 Section 2 continued. • 7. Hawaii was annexed by the United States in 1898. • 8. Spain, The United States. • 9. It was colonized by Spain and then won by the United States during the Spanish-American War in 1898. • 10. Son of King Mongkut, Helped reform the government in Siam and modernize the country.
Chapter 26 Section 2 continued • 11. Hawaiian queen who was overthrown by American planters in 1893. • 12. Filipino nationalist leader who led the struggle against American forces.
