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Comprehensive Midterm Review on Subluxation Theories and Degeneration Models

Prepare for your midterm with this thorough review covering major models, conceptual theories, subluxation definitions, and reflex models related to degeneration. Learn key names and categories of hypotheses for a comprehensive understanding of the subject.

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Comprehensive Midterm Review on Subluxation Theories and Degeneration Models

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  1. Midterm: Wed., 5/5 • 50 questions • Possible formats: T-F, multiple-choice, matching • Handouts: • Major Models/Hypotheses Outline (first 8 pp., Topics I & II) • Unified/3-phase model of degeneration • Conceptual Models of degeneration • “Sympathetic nerve…” Murphy comments

  2. Handouts, cont… • Introduction to Subluxation Theories (on webpage) • Subluxation Definitions and Component Models (on webpage) (the following handouts are not on webpage): • Nerve Compression Model • Cord Compression Model

  3. Review: • Component Models: 3-D (Kent) and traditional 5-component models • Subluxation definitions: ACC definition

  4. Review: • Organization of Models • Biomechanical, Neurologic, etc… • What categories different hypotheses apply to: (meniscoid entrapment is a fixation hypothesis, compensation reaction is an hypothesis relating to kinesiopathology/dynamics, etc..)

  5. I. Biomechanical Models A. Misalignment 1. Intervertebral Subluxation trauma, disc, infections, etc… 2. Statics/basic and compensatory distortion B. Spinal Fixation 1. adhesion in synovial joints 2. meniscoid entrapment etc…….

  6. Review: • Subluxation Degeneration: differences between 4 and 3-phase models; chronology and response to care • Conceptual Models of Degeneration-general sequence of events in each; role of neuroendocrine substances

  7. Reflex Models: • Somato-somatic (aka somato-motor) • Somato-visceral (aka somato-autonomic) • Viscero-somatic (aka viscero-motor) • Central mechanisms: facilitation; somatic and visceral dysafferentation

  8. Sympatheticotonia & “dysautonomia” role in immune function

  9. Cyriax Carver Lewit Jirout Kapandji Mennell Suh Grostic Korr Carrick Seaman Murphy Names to know:

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