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PRESENT PERFECT

PRESENT PERFECT. Look at the sentences below. They are all in the past . Can you put the sentences in the correct column?. EXPERIENCES IN THE PAST ( WITH NO TIME). ACTIONS IN THE PAST WITH TIME REFERENCE. I went to the movies last weekend. I bought my car three years ago.

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PRESENT PERFECT

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  1. PRESENT PERFECT

  2. Look at the sentences below. They are all in the past. Can you put the sentences in the correct column? EXPERIENCES IN THE PAST ( WITH NO TIME) ACTIONS IN THE PAST WITH TIME REFERENCE I went to themovieslast weekend. I boughtmycarthreeyears ago. WheredidyouhavelunchonSunday? I haveneverbeen to Paris. Haveyouevereaten Korean food? She’sgottenmarriedthree times. Mysisterhasseenallthe Star Warsmovies. My brother hasvisitedmanydifferent countries. I´venevertriedbungeejumping. I haven’tmetanybodyfamous. I haveneverbeen to Paris. / Haveyouevereaten Korean food? I went to themovieslast weekend. / She’sgottenmarriedthree times. Mysisterhasseenallthe Star Warsmovies. / I boughtmycarthreeyears ago. My brother hasvisitedmanydifferent countries. / I´venevertriedbungeejumping. I haven’tmetanybodyfamous. / WheredidyouhavelunchonSunday?

  3. Compare thesentences. Haveyouevereaten Korean food? DidyoueatItalianfoodyesterday? I ‘vereadall Harry Potter books. I read a veryinteresting magazine lastweek. MyfatherhasvisitedalltheLatinAmerican countries. HevisitedPeru, Colombiaand Chile lastyear. Theverbs in blue are in thePastSimple. We use thePastSimpleto talkaboutactions in thepastandweknowwhentheyhappened. Theverbs inredare in thePresentPerfect. We use thePresentPerfectto talkaboutactions in thepastbutwedon’tknowthe time. We use it to talkaboutexperiencesin ourlives.

  4. NoticehowweformthePresentPerfect. HAVE/ HAS + PAST PARTICIPLE HAVE= ‘VE HAS= ‘S I havenevereatenscargot. Flamengo haswonmanychampionships. Mydad’straveleda lot. You’vebeento the hospital. Youhaven’tlivedabroad. Theteacherhasn’tbrokena leg. Haveyoueverseen a ghost? Hasyourteacherbeen to Japan? Haveyoueverdriven a Ferrari? FOR NEGATIVE SENTENCES, WE USE HASN’T OR HAVEN’T HASN’T = HAS NOT HAVEN’T = HAVE NOT

  5. What’sthepastsimpleandthepastparticipleoftheverbs? EATEN ATE EAT COOKED COOKED COOK SEEN SAW SEE GIVEN GAVE GIVE MET MET BOUGHT BOUGHT MEET BUY DRANK DRUNK WON WON DRINK WIN FLOWN FLEW FLY HAD HAD HAVE MADE MADE DONE MAKE DID DO STAYED TAKE TOOK TAKEN STAYED STAY DRIVEN WAS/WERE DRIVE DROVE BEEN BE

  6. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. • I didn’t________(go) to themovieslastnight. • John has_________(see) a lotofmoviesbecausehe works atBlockbuster. • Haveyouever_______(drive) a truck? • Myparentshavenever_______(have) anargument. They’ve_______(be) married for 30 yearsandthey’reveryhappytogether. • Whatdidyou______(do) last weekend?Didyou______(go) out or ________(stay) home? • Myteamhasn’t_________(play) verywellrecently. Wehaven’t______(win) a championship for a long time! • I ______(get) married in July and ________(travel) to Italyonmyhoneymoon. It_______(be) soromantic! • Didyou_______(see) anymoviesonthe weekend? • I’venever________(be) to Canada.

  7. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. GO SEEN DRIVEN • I didn’t________(go) to themovieslastnight. • John has_________(see) a lotofmoviesbecausehe works atBlockbuster. • Haveyouever_______(drive) a truck? • Myparentshavenever_______(have) anargument. They’ve_______(be) married for 30 yearsandthey’reveryhappytogether. • Whatdidyou______(do) last weekend?Didyou______(go) out or ________(stay) home? • Myteamhasn’t_________(play) verywellrecently. Wehaven’t______(win) a championship for a long time! • I ______(get) married in July and ________(travel) to Italyonmyhoneymoon. It_______(be) soromantic! • Didyou_______(see) anymoviesonthe weekend? • I’venever________(be) to Canada. HAD BEEN DO STAY GO PLAYED WON GOT TRAVELED WAS SEE BEEN

  8. Noticethatwe use thePresentPerfectto askaboutexperiences. To ask for more detailsorinformationaboutthisexperiencewe use thePastSimple. Didyoulike it? Yes, I have. Haveyoueverridden a camel? I rode a camel in Egypt. Wheredidyoudothat? Yes, I did. It wasverycool!

  9. Ask the person next to you about some of his / her life experiences. Ask for more detailsor extra informationifpossible. Haveyouever...? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t. Where/ What/ Who/ When/ Howdidyou...? • Goabroad • See a caraccident • Goskiing • Breakanarmorleg • Drink tequila • Fall out ofbed • Fly in a helicopter • Eatrabbit • Touch a snake • Buysomethingveryexpensive

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