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Colonization

Colonization. As you view this presentation, fill in the following chart. Virginia. Founded 1607 as Jamestown Who--gentlemen Why—economic opportunity John Smith saved it Southern lifestyle Slavery Plantation County government. Maryland`. Founded- 1634 Who – Lord Baltimore

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Colonization

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  1. Colonization

  2. As you view this presentation, fill in the following chart

  3. Virginia • Founded 1607 as Jamestown • Who--gentlemen • Why—economic opportunity • John Smith saved it • Southern lifestyle • Slavery • Plantation • County government

  4. Maryland` • Founded- 1634 • Who – Lord Baltimore • Why – refuge for Catholics • in 1649 the Religious Toleration act passed for all Trinitarians • Southern Lifestyle

  5. North Carolina • Founded – 1650 • Who – eight nobles • Why – economic opportunity • Grew rice and indigo • Southern Lifestyle

  6. South Carolina • Founded 1670 • Who – 8 nobles • Why – Economic Opportunity • smaller farms than in North Carolina • Southern Lifestyle

  7. Georgia • Founded – 1733 (the last of the 13 colonies • Who – James Oglethorpe • Why • Penal Colony • Produce silk • Be a buffer against the Spanish • Flopped because people wanted to drink and own slaves • Southern Lifestyle

  8. The New England Colonies • Plymouth • Founded in 1620 by the Pilgrims • Pilgrims wanted to break off from the church of England • Wrote the Mayflower Compact which was a step toward self government.

  9. Massachusetts • 1629 • Founded by Puritans • Why— religious freedom • Wanted to purify the Church of England • New England Life Style • Subsistence farms • Families • Education was important—to read the Bible • Town meetings

  10. Rhode Island • Founded – 1636 • Who – Roger Williams • Why – Religious Freedom • Kicked out of Mass.—he est. a colony where you could believe anything. • Lifestyle – New England

  11. New Hampshire • Founded – 1637 • Who – Rev. Wheelwright • Religious Freedom • Kicked out of Mass. • New England lifestyle

  12. Connecticut • Founded – 1636 • Who - Rev. Hooker • Why – Econ. Opp. & more freedom • First written Constitution • New England lifestyle

  13. New York • Founded – by the Dutch prior after 1626 • Taken over by the British in 1664 • Who – Dutch • Why – economic opportunity • Patroons • Middle Colony lifestyle • Middle size grain farms –the bread basket colonies • The most diverse of the colonies • A number of port cities

  14. New Jersey • Founded – 1664 • Who – Lords • Why – economic opportunity and religious freedom • Some land sold to Quakers • Middle Colony lifestyle

  15. Pennsylvania • Founded – 1682 • Who – William Penn • Refuge for Quaker • Middle Colony lifestyle

  16. Delaware • Founded – by Swedes in 1638 • 1682 the British took over • Why - economic opportunity • Bought by Pennsylvania • Middle Colony lifestyle

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