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Learn the differences between common vocabulary words like ITS vs. IT’S, LATER vs. LATTER, LAY vs. LIE, LESS vs. FEWER, and LIABLE vs. LIBEL. Remember the tips to avoid errors!
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Presentation by: Michelle Duran, Maria Maia, Shannon Dixon, and Mary Payne Vocabulary Words: Meeting 6
ITS IT’S Its – of or relating to it or itself. • The baby looked at its reflection in the mirror. It’s –contraction of 1. it is2. it has (used of a lifeless thing, a plant, a person or animal or an abstract entity. • It’s a big building. Tip: no exceptions – It’s can be used in place of it is such as, “It’s a beautiful day.”
LATER LATTER Later - subsequent to a reference in time. Subsequently later. • He’s going to the store but will be back later. Latter- Being the second of two persons or things mentioned. • He preferred oranges to apples, because the latter were not as juicy as the former. Tip:to remember Latter with two (tt) is used to describe two items Later with one (t) is later in time.
Lay Lie Lay - to put or set down, to place for rest or sleep. • Lay the baby down for his nap. Lie – a statement of untruth, to assume a horizontal position(lie down) • Lie down and rest. Tip: Lay – You are doing this TO something. Lie – If you lie you are the one doing the action. It is not being done to something else.
Less Fewer Less– of lower rank, degree or importance, more limited in quantity. • Do not think less of her because she is small. Fewer – a smaller number of persons or things. • There are fewer students today than yesterday. Tip: Use fewer to describe countable things. Use less to describe uncountable quantities, collective amounts, and degree. These terms are not interchangeable.
Liable Libel Liable – Legally bound or obligated, as to make good any loss or damage that occurs in a transaction; responsible. • You are liable for the damage caused by your actions. Libel - a false and malicious published statement (or pictures, etc) that damages somebody's reputation. • He put derogatory pictures of his friend on facebook. Tip: Liable means subject to, obligated to, or responsible for something. Libel refers to a false publication that damages a person's reputation.
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