1 / 14

Present Perfect

Present Perfect. Affirmative. Negative. Long Form I/You have not visited He/She/It has not visited We/You/They have not visited Short Form I/You haven’t visited He/She/It hasn’t visited We/You/They haven’t visited. Interrogative. Have I/you visited? Has he/she/it visited?

wattan
Download Presentation

Present Perfect

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Present Perfect

  2. Affirmative

  3. Negative • Long Form • I/You have not visited • He/She/It has not visited • We/You/They have not visited • Short Form • I/You haven’t visited • He/She/It hasn’t visited • We/You/They haven’t visited

  4. Interrogative • Have I/you visited? • Has he/she/it visited? • Have we/you/they visited?

  5. Short answer • Yes, I/you have. No, I/You haven’t. • Yes, he/she/it has. No, he/she/it hasn’t. • Yes, we/you/they have. • No, we/you/they haven’t.

  6. We form the present perfect with the auxiliary verb have/has and past participle of the main verb.

  7. We usually form the past participle of regular verbs by adding –ed to the verb. Stay-stayed

  8. We form questions by putting have/has before the subject. f.E.Has she done her homework?

  9. We form negations by putting not between have/has and the past participle. f.E. They haven’t phoned yet.

  10. Use We use the present perfect: • for action which started in the past and continue up to the present. • He has worked in this company for fiveyears.(= He started working in the company five years ago and he still works there.)

  11. to talk about a past action which has a visible result in the present. • He has sprained his ankle. He can’t walk.

  12. for actions which happened at an unstated time in the past. The action is more important than the time. • He has been in Spain twice. ( When? We don’t know. Time is not stated.)

  13. with today, this morning/afternoon, etc when these periods of time are not finished at the time of speaking. She has typed five letters this afternoon. (It is still afternoon.) • to refer to an experience. Have you ever been to Italy?

  14. Time expressions used with the present perfect: just, already, yet, for, since, ever, never, etc.

More Related