1 / 19

Rise and Decline of Safavids, Mughals, and Ottomans Empires in AP World History

Explore the rise and fall of the Safavid, Mughal, and Ottoman empires, focusing on key figures, societal structures, religious influences, governmental systems, and the factors contributing to their decline. Discover the rich historical narratives of these influential dynasties.

sutherlandt
Download Presentation

Rise and Decline of Safavids, Mughals, and Ottomans Empires in AP World History

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Safavids, Mughals, and Ottomans AP WORLD HISTORY

  2. SAFAVID EMPIRE • Length- 1501-1722 • Geography- Iran

  3. Rise of Safavids • Origins in a long established Sufi order Sufis were Muslims who tried to connect with God through experiences such as dance, music, prayer, poetry, meditation, and fasting

  4. Key Safavid People • Isma’il • Shah Abbas I

  5. Society/ Religion/ Government • Integration of Turk- speaking followers with Native Iranians • Considerable development in arts • Islam • Theocracy • Trade

  6. Decline of Safavid Empire • Shah Abbas left incompetent rulers • Excessive taxes • Poor care of state lands • Decline of trade • Weakening of military • Religious persecution

  7. MUGHAL EMPIRE • Length- founded in 1526 ending in 1858 • Geography- • covered most of Indian subcontinent

  8. Rise of the Mughals • Founded by Babur • Used superior artillery • Defeated a far larger army near Delhi

  9. Key Mughal People • Babur • Akbar • Shah Jahan • Aurangzeb Shah Jahan

  10. Society/Religion/Government • Flourishing of arts/culture • Islam • Bureaucracy • Trade

  11. Decline of the Mughal Empire • Central state weakened • Patchwork of independent states

  12. OTTOMAN EMPIRE • Length- late 13th c. until dismantled in early 20th c. • Geography- extending from Balkans to Middle East and Northern Africa

  13. Rise of Ottomans • Byzantine Empire shrinks • Seljuk Turks sultanate destroyed • Rise of ghazis- Osman

  14. KEY OTTOMANS (or enemies) • Osman • Mehmet II • Tamerlane • Suleiman I Suleiman I

  15. Society/Religion/Government • Social Structure • Islam • Autocracy- Sultans • Trade- flourished/declined • Military- strong, helped spread religion

  16. “Sultanate of the Women” • Period after Murad IV’s death • Experiencing military unrest, succession issues • Mothers of young sultans exercised power in the name of their sons

  17. Decline of the Ottomans • Suleiman’s killing spree • Sultan’s decrease of interest in maintaining justice • Wars with Europe • Population increase • Refusal to modernize/industrialize • Corruption

More Related