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Informal Document No. GRRF-56-17 56 th GRRF, 20-22 September 2004 Agenda Item 6. Submission by the United States of America for information on the status of rulemaking on tire pressure monitoring systems Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems Notice of Proposed Rulemaking. Background.
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Informal Document No. GRRF-56-1756th GRRF, 20-22 September 2004Agenda Item 6.Submission by the United States of America for information on the status of rulemaking on tire pressure monitoring systems Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
Background • U.S. Congress mandated a final rule to require a warning system “in motor vehicles to indicate to the operator when a tire is significantly under-inflated” be completed by November 1, 2001 • Congress mandated that this rule must take effect by November 1, 2003
TPMS Notice of Proposed Rulemaking • Final Rule published on June 5, 2002 • NHTSA sued by Consumer Groups to prevent use of 1-tire 30% under-inflation systems • In August 2003, U.S. Court of Appeals invalidated final rule and directed the agency to publish a new final rule • The NPRM is in response to the Court ruling
Highlights of the NPRM • Proposed requirements are performance-based and allows any design based on performance criteria: • Must detect under-inflation in 1 to 4 tires at the greater of 25 percent below placard pressure or minimum activation pressure • Must provide a warning within 10 minutes of under-inflation • Must provide a yellow Low pressure warning indicator • Must provide a yellow Malfunction indicator to warn of TPMS malfunction due to incompatible tires or other malfunction
Other Major Issues Addressed • Other Major Issues • Replacement tire requirement has been dropped • Test course specified • Calibration procedures • Telltale symbols and color • Warning activation within 10 minutes • Disablement of TPMS • Concerns of small volume manufacturers
Effective Dates • Proposed phase-in with effective date beginning: • September 1, 2005 for 50 percent installation • September 1, 2006 for 90 percent installation • September 1, 2007 for 100 percent installation • Therefore, beginning September 1, 2007 all light vehicles are required to be equipped with a TPMS.
Summary • NPRM published with 60-day comment period. • Submit comments to Docket No. 19054 at website dms.dot.gov or in writing • Agency will review all the comments and decide on how to proceed for Final Rule • Expect final rule in 2005