E N D
1. Abscisic acid : a seed maturation and antistress signal???:??????????
2. ABA???? ABA?15?????,????????????????
ABA????????,??????????
3. ABA??? ???????
Gas chromatography (GC)
High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
4. Biosynthesis, Metabolism, and Transport of ABA
5. ABA???????????????????
?Isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) ???????(Fig. 23.2)
ABA???????????????,????Vivipary
ABA ???????????????
6. ABA????????????? ??????????????100?,???????
???,4-8??????50???????,??????????
ABA????????????ABA???????,???????ABA????????????????????????ABA????
7. ABA???????????????
8. ABA??????? ABA?????,???????????,?????????????,???????????
ABA?????????????????
9. Developmental and physiological effects of ABA
10. ???????ABA??
11. ABA???????? ???????????????????
??ABA?????????????
?????mRNA????Late embryogenesis abundant (LEA),???????????
12. ABA???????????????
13. ???????????? Coat-imposed dormancy
Prevention of water uptake
Mechanical constraint
Interference with gas exchange
Retention of inhibitors
Inhibitor production
Embryo dormancy
Primary dormancy
Secondary dormancy
14. ?????????? photodormancy – seed germination depends on light or dark conditions. ex.lettuce.
short periods of chilling stratification- ex. pawpaw
after-ripening- ex. hardwickii cucumber.
15. ABA?GA???????? GA-deficient mutant????GA??????
Revertants ?????????
???????ABA????,??ABA?GA?????????
16. ABA?????? ??????????????????
ABA??????????,??????,??????
?????????????ABA,????????cytokinins?GAs????
17. ABA??GA??????? ABA?????????????????
?GA?????????a-amylase,ABA??a-amylase mRNA??????