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“Grammar to Explain”. 문장 전체를[절을] 수식하는 부사 는 문장[절] 앞 에 오는 것이 보통임. Probably we will have much snow tomorrow . ( 아마 내일은 눈이 많이 올 것이다.) (= It is probable that we will have much snow tomorrow.) Unfortunately all of us were hurt in the accident . ( 불행하게도 그 사고로 우리 모두가 다쳤다.)
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“Grammar to Explain” • 문장 전체를[절을] 수식하는 부사는 문장[절] 앞에 오는 것이 보통임. • Probablywe will have much snow tomorrow. • (아마 내일은 눈이 많이 올 것이다.) • (=It is probable that we will have much snow tomorrow.) • Unfortunatelyall of us were hurt in the accident. • (불행하게도 그 사고로 우리 모두가 다쳤다.) • (=It was unfortunate that all of us were hurt in the accident.) • It is absurd to look down on a person onlybecause he or she is poor. • (사람이 가난하다고 해서 그를 깔보는 것은 어리석은 일이다.) • 부사의 위치에 따라 수식하는 내용이 달라질 수 있는데 이 경우 의미 • 의 차이 • Happilyhe did not die. (행복하게도 그는 죽지 않았다.) • Happily는 문장 전체를 수식 ; It was happy that he did not die. • He did not diehappily. (그는 행복하게 죽지 못했다.) • Happily는 동사 die를 수식 ; 그는 비참하게 죽었다.
Maxims Introduced by Teacher • Souvenirs are perishable; fortunately, memories are • not. Susan Spano in New York Times • Happily, such nonsense is dying out. • from “Introduction to Modern Linguistics” • Eerily, history is repeating itself. • The life of the nation is secure only while the nation is • honest, truthful, andvirtuous. Frederick Douglass • Advertising is a valuable economic factor because it is • the cheapest way of selling goods, particularly if the • goods are worthless. Sinclair Lewis
Maxims Translated by Student • A government is not legitimate merelybecause it • exists. Jeane J. Kirkpatrick • Perfection is not of this world, and generally merits • can only be achieved at the cost of shortcomings. • W. S. Maugham • Inevitably, a dramatist writes only one play, his di- • rector interprets another, the actors perform a third and • the public sees a fourth and altogether different one. • John Harvey • Famine can occur even when there is plenty of food in • the country, if income collapses because of unemploy- • ment or a fall in the real value of wages.Amartya Sen
“My Maxim” Activity • (Un)Happily[(Un)Fortunately]를 문두에 놓고 • 다음과 같이 써보세요. • 1. Happily, such nonsense is dying out. • 2.Fortunately, mannerism doesn't make the man. • <학생영작사례> • Unfortunately, the world is not fair to everyone. • Fortunately, I didn't disappoint my parents.
