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INTEGRATED ENERGY PLANNING – A TOOL FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

INTEGRATED ENERGY PLANNING – A TOOL FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT. A CASE STUDY A. Matakiviti Energy Adviser SOPAC. RELATIONSHIPS IN INTEGRATED PLANNING. MACRO ECONOMY INTERMEDIATE MICRO ECONOMY. WHOLE ECONOMY - Industry, Agriculture, Energy Sector, etc. Energy Sector.

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INTEGRATED ENERGY PLANNING – A TOOL FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

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  1. INTEGRATED ENERGY PLANNING – A TOOL FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT A CASE STUDY A. Matakiviti Energy Adviser SOPAC

  2. RELATIONSHIPS IN INTEGRATED PLANNING MACRO ECONOMY INTERMEDIATE MICRO ECONOMY WHOLE ECONOMY- Industry, Agriculture, Energy Sector, etc. Energy Sector Electricity, Petroleum, Renewable, Biomass, etc. Holistic process to carry out planning by integrating all the sectors in an economy, and all aspects are linked to the the three pillars of sustainable development - social, economic and environmental.

  3. INTEGRATED PLANNING – CONT… • PROCESS • CONSULTATION • PARTICIPATORY • STAKEHOLDERS

  4. INTEGRATED PLANNING – CONT… A MODEL

  5. DRIVERS – GLOBAL (GENERIC) • POVERTY • ENVIRONMENT • EQUITY

  6. DRIVERS – ENERGY SECTOR SPECIFIC • ENERGY SECURITY • HIGH DEPENDENCY ON IMPORTED FOSSIL FUELS • PRICE - AFFORDABILITY • ACCESSIBILITY • RELIABILITY • ADVERSE IMPACTS

  7. INSTITUTIONS - GLOBAL • WORLD SUMMIT ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT – JOHANESBURG 2002 • CSD RESOLUTIONS • BPoA AND PROVISIONS OF AGENDA 21 • IMPLEMENTATION OF THE BPoA FOR THE SD OF SIDs • MINISTERIAL DECLARATION ON ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT (ASIA & PACIFIC 2000) • MILLENEIUM GOALS • LEGISLATION

  8. INSTITUTIONS - REGIONAL • REGIONAL ENERGY PROGRAMMES - PREA (1982/83) AND 1992 • LOME PROGRAMMES • PIEPP • LEGISLATION

  9. INSTITUTIONS - NATIONAL • DEVELOPMENT PLANS • CORPORATE PLANS • POLICY FRAMEWORK • LEGISLATION

  10. PROGRAMMES • GLOBAL • REGIONAL • NATIONAL

  11. ISSUES –THREE PILLARS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT • ENVRONMENTAL • ECONOMIC AND • SOCIAL _________________________________ CROSS CUTTING

  12. ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL ISSUES • CHRONIC AND PERSISTENT POVERTY • IMPACTS OF GLOBALISATION • SUSTAINABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT • HUMAN SETTLEMENTS DEVELOPMENT • COPING WITH NATURAL DISASTERS

  13. SUSTAINABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT • HOW? • THROUGH INTEGRATED ENERGY PLANNING

  14. SUSTAINABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CONT… • COST EFFECTIVE • EFFICIENY IN PRODUCTION AND USE • CLEAN ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES • INCREASE USE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY • REDUCE ENERGY INTENSITY OF PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION

  15. REGIONAL ENERGY PROGRAMME • POLICY DEVELOPMENT • RESOURCE ASSESSMENT • DATABASE – SUPPLY AND DEMAND • DEMAND SIDE MANAGEMENT • CAPACITY BUILDING • SMALL ENERGY PROJECTS – DEMONSTRATION • RENEWABLE ENRGY PROGRAMMES • PIREP • POWER UTILITIES

  16. REGIONAL REGIONAL ENERGY POLICY FRAMEWORK • VISION – Available, reliable, affordable and environmentally sound energy for sustainable development for all Pacific islands.

  17. INTEGRATED ENERGY PLANNING - PIEPP RELATIONSHIPS OF COMPONENTS Regional Energy Sector Coordination Policy and Planning Power Transport Renewable Petroleum Rural/Remote Environment Efficiency Capacity Building

  18. REGIONAL ENERGY POLICY – CONT… • COMPREHENSIVE PLATFORM CALLING FOR WHOLE OF GOVT, WHOLE OF COMMUNITY & WHOLE OF INDUSTRY INVOLVEMENT • SUSTAINABLE ENERGY IS CROSS CUTTING IN NATURE DEMANDING MULTI-SECTORAL APPROACH • EMERGING SECTOR CALLING FOR A RANGE OF INDUSTRY STRENGTHENING MEASURES E.G. MARKET BASED

  19. REGIONAL ENERGY POLICY – CONT… • RECOGNISES THE SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES OF RURAL AND REMOTE COMMUNITIES • NEED TO DEVELOP CAPACITY OF LOCAL HUMAN CAPITAL – USING ESTABLISHED EDUCATION AND SKILLING PROGRMMES

  20. POLICY DEVELOPMENT – COUNTRY EXAMPLES • VISION AND MISSION STATEMENTS

  21. INTEGRATED ENERGY PLANNING CONSTRAINTS • LACK OF CAPACITY • LACK OF GOVERNMENT COMMITMENT • LACK OF RESOURCES (HUMAN AND CAPITAL/FINANCE) • ENERGY NOT A PRIORITY SECTOR • LACK OF STAFF • LACK OF POLICY FRAMEWORK

  22. CONCLUSION • INTEGRATED ENERGY PLANNING PROVIDES - BETTER DECISION MAKING • INVOLVEMENT OF ALL STAKEHOLDERS – GOVERNMENT, SOCIETY AND INDUSTRY • POLITICAL COMMITMENT • SUSTAINABLE ENRGY SECTOR ______________________________________

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