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Review of the Industrial Revolution

Review of the Industrial Revolution. Industrial Revolution. INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION. What was it?. A change from farming to an industrial society. Where did it start?. New England (why there?). 2 effects. Urbanization U.S. is industrial (factory-based). COTTON GIN.

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Review of the Industrial Revolution

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  1. Review of the Industrial Revolution

  2. Industrial Revolution INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION What was it? A change from farming to an industrial society Where did it start? NewEngland (why there?) 2 effects • Urbanization • U.S. is industrial (factory-based) COTTON GIN Who invented the cotton gin? Eli Whitney What effect did it have? It led to an increase in slavery.

  3. Factories FACTORIES What did owners need? Money (capital) Describe factory life. • Long hours (12 hours, 6 days per week) • Women and children worked the same hours Urbanization Movement of people from the country to cities Technology Machines that make scientific discoveries useful.

  4. Transportation Turnpikes • Built by private companies • Toll roads Steamboats • First ones were dangerous • Fast and cheap way to ship crops CANALS How did they help farmers? Farmers in the west could ship crops to cities What did the Erie Canal link? It connected the Hudson to Lake Erie.

  5. Missouri Compromise Who was the Great Compromiser? Henry Clay What was the issue? Slavery in new states What did it do? Kept the balance between free and slave states What did it do? Banned slavery in northern territories

  6. Monroe Doctrine What was it? A warning to Europe to stay out of North and South America Why did he announce it? To protect countries that were fighting Spain. What is foreign policy? U.S. relations with other countries

  7. CLICKER REVIEW

  8. The movement of people from rural areas to cities is called: • cityfication • sectionalism • urbanization • industrialization 0 of 18

  9. The Erie Canal linked Lake Erie with which body of water? • Mississippi River • Atlantic Ocean • Lake George • Hudson River 0 of 18

  10. The Industrial Revolution was: MORE THAN ONE • A dramatic change in society • Making things by hand • A big war • A shift away from animal power 0 of 18

  11. Who was the “Great Compromiser”? • Daniel Webster • Squanto • Henry Clay • John Calhoun 0 of 18

  12. Which of the following were effects of the Industrial Revolution? MORE THAN ONE • urbanization • The cotton gin • Making things in factories • The Adams-Onis Treaty 0 of 18

  13. Who invented the cotton gin? • Ben Franklin • Eli Whitney • Henry Clay • Squanto 0 of 18

  14. How did factory owners finance building a factory? • They asked workers to chip in • They borrowed from France • Investors risked capital • The government built the factory 0 of 18

  15. Which of the following was a long term effect of the cotton gin? • Tariffs were raised • The Erie Canal was busy • The Missouri Compromise • Slavery increased 0 of 18

  16. What did the Missouri Compromise do? MORE THAN ONE • Made slavery illegal • Kept the balance between free and slave states • It was a treaty with Spain • Banned slavery in northern territories 0 of 18

  17. What were effects of the Erie Canal? MORE THAN ONE • Population grew in NY • Farmers could ship crops to Eastern cities • Railroads went bankrupt • Banned slavery in northern territories 0 of 18

  18. Which of the following was a warning to Europe? • The Missouri Compromise • The Monroe Doctrine • The Industrial Revolution • The Boston Massacre 0 of 18

  19. Which of the following was an important part of foreign policy? • The Missouri Compromise • The Boston Massacre • The Industrial Revolution • The Monroe Doctrine 0 of 18

  20. OLD STUFF

  21. MORE THAN ONE What’s the purpose of checks & balances? • To make the government stronger • To limit the power of government • So each branch can keep an eye on the others • So the President can pay the bills 0 of 18

  22. What is the most important job of the Legislative Branch? 5 LEFT • To interpret laws • To veto laws • To make laws • To argue about everything 0 of 18

  23. The leg of the triangular trade route in which enslaved Africans were shipped to the West Indies was known as the 4 LEFT • Northwest Passage • Slave Code • First Leg • Middle Passage 0 of 18

  24. Why did T.J. send Lewis & Clark to the Louisiana Territory? 3 LEFT • To look for gold • To trade with Native Americans • To explore and map the region • To find Sacagawea 0 of 18

  25. What was the first government of the U.S.? 2 LEFT • Constitution • Articles of Confusion • The Iroquois Confederacy • The Articles of Confederacy 0 of 18

  26. One reason the Louisiana Purchase was important was because: LAST SLIDE ! • it was the cause of the War of 1812. • it inspired our national anthem. • it ended the War of 1812. • it doubled the size of the U.S. 0 of 18

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