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THE ODYSSEY. What is a myth?. A story usually concerning some superhuman being or unlikely event that was once widely believed to be true. What is an EPIC poem?.
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What is a myth? • A story usually concerning some superhuman being or unlikely event that was once widely believed to be true.
What is an EPIC poem? • A long narrative poem about the adventures of a hero whose actions reflect ideals and values of a race or nation. Epics address universal concerns, such as good and evil. • An epic hero is a larger-than-life figure who takes part in dangerous adventures and accomplish great deeds.
Who is Homer? • An ancient Greek poet traditionally considered to be the composer of The Iliad and the Odyssey. According to tradition, he was blind.
The OdysseyIntroduction • Odysseus’ adventures as he makes his way home after the Trojan war. His wanderings involve encounters with various monsters, enchanting women, and much more.
Gods & Goddesses • Calypso--a sea goddess • Zeus--chief of the Greek gods and goddesses • Poseidon--god of the sea • Aeollus--god of the winds
Plot Summary • the Trojan war has ended • Odysseus departs from Troy with a fleet of 12 ships carrying about 700 men • Odysseus makes Poseidon angry with his prideful remarks • fights monsters, battles storms • encounters enchanting women who try to keep him from his wife • loses his men • goes into the underworld for advice from a blind prophet • makes it home????
Internal pride bragging, boasting curiosity hunger for fame homesickness External war nature gods, goddesses monsters Penelope’s suitors CONFLICT