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Outline of the talk. Continuous-variable QKD- quick overview
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1. Continuous-variable QKD over long distances Anthony Leverrier,
Télécom ParisTech
2. Outline of the talk Continuous-variable QKD
- quick overview –
Towards long distance CV QKD
- with a discrete modulation –
3. Continuous-variable QKD - Quick overview -
4. Quantum Key Distribution QKD ? Alice & Bob can share a secret key.
This key can be used for classical cryptography:
one-time pad, AES …
5. QKD with coherent states Alice encodes information into the quadratures of the EM field
Coherent states with a Gaussian modulation
Bob detects this state with an homodyne (interferometric) detection
? Continuous-Variable QKD.
6. Gaussian channel model The coherent states sent in the quantum channel can be altered by:
7. Security proofs (1/2)
8. Security proofs (2/2)
9. Pros & Cons
11. Towards long distance CVQKD - With a discrete modulation -
12. Impact of reconciliation efficiency
13. Gaussian or discrete modulation ? K = ß IAB - IBE
One wants to maximize ß IAB
A Gaussian modulation maximizes IAB
… but not ß IAB
14. Binary variables are easy to reconcile
17. Performances
18. CV QKD with Gaussian modulation
optimal in theory
limited range (30-50 km) because of error correction
Discrete modulation
reconciliation problem solved by design
potential long distances (> 100 km)
close to optimal in practice