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Passé Composé vs. Imparfait Reason #1

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait Reason #1. The imperfect is used to express a habitual or repeated action in the past. It describes what people “used to do” or what “used to be.” The moment the action began or ended is not important.

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Passé Composé vs. Imparfait Reason #1

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  1. Passé Composé vs. Imparfait Reason #1 • The imperfect is used to express a habitual or repeated action in the past. It describes what people “used to do” or what “used to be.” The moment the action began or ended is not important. • The passé composé is used to describe specific, completed past events or a series of events that took place in the past.

  2. Exemple #1 • En été, j’allais à la piscine avec mes copains. • In the summer, I used to go to the pool with my friends. • L’été dernier, je suis allée à la piscine avec mes copains. • Last summer, I went to the pool with my friends.

  3. Exemple #2 • Chaque jour, je faisais la sieste. • Every day, I used to take a nap. • Hier, j’ai fait la sieste. • Yesterday, I took a nap

  4. Indicator Words Passé Composé • Un + soir/jour/matin /day • Un + day of the week (un mardi) • A specific date: le 5 mai • Une fois, deux fois, plusieurs fois • Tout à coup, soudainement • Au moment où • Ce matin/soir, cet après-midi • Hier or Hier + matin/soir, etc. • Dernier/l’année dernière • L’été/l’hiver, etc. passé • L’autre jour • Transitional words (d’abord, puis, ensuite, enfin) • One evening/day/morning • One Tuesday • May 5th • One time, two times, several times • Suddenly • Just when • This morning, evening, afternoon • Yesterday • Last / last year • Last • The other day • First, then, next, finally

  5. Indicator Words: Imparfait • le + day of the week (le lundi) • Le soir/matin • Tous + soirs, day of the week • Chaque jour • D’habitude, Habituellement • Autrefois • Parfois • De temps en temps • Fréquemment • Souvent • Toujours • En général • Every Monday • Every evening/morning • Every evening / Tuesday • Every day • Habitually • In the past • Sometimes • From time to time • Frequently • Often • Always • In general

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