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Nature, Nurture and Human Diversity. Universal People. We have universal norms. Consider: Universal people communicate both verbally and nonverbally Enforce rules of etiquette Show favoritism toward in group members Including preference for kin over non-kin. They avoid incest
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Universal People • We have universal norms. Consider: • Universal people communicate both verbally and nonverbally • Enforce rules of etiquette • Show favoritism toward in group members • Including preference for kin over non-kin. • They avoid incest • fear snakes
Exchange gifts. • Universal people demonstrate modesty in sexual behavior and bodily functions, even if they don’t wear clothes. • Everywhere labor is divided by age and by sex. • Men are more aggressive than women; women provide more child care. • Every culture has tools, including tools for cutting and for pounding and tools to make tools. • Everywhere, people form beliefs about death and disease • They plan for the future
Chromosomes Video • https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/heredity-and-genetics/v/genetics-101-part-3-where-do-your-genes-come-from
Trace your hand on a piece of paper • Draw a line across the pointer finger and ring finger. • Is it straight or crooked?
Video on Genetic Research • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=avWwfuJYnnI
At your table discuss: • What are your thoughts on genetic research? • What are the pros and cons to this research? • What are the implications of how we can effect our offspring by the health choices we make today?
At your table discuss: • 1.If it were possible, would you want to take a genetic test telling you which diseases you are likely to suffer from later in life? • 2.Imagine you are married. If you or your spouse were pregnant, would you want the unborn child tested for genetic defects? • 3.Do you think it should be legal for employers to use genetic tests in deciding whom to hire?
Video about Twins • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bRKbZtpBcgI
Review articles about twins. Answer the following questions: • What was the premise or hypothesis of the article? • How big was the sample size of people studied? • What is a summary of the findings from the article? • What do you think the data says about nature vs nurture?
On your own paper, answer the following: • What do you think determines personality? • Do you think your genes are mostly responsible, or has your upbringing played a significant role? • How much do your friends and peer pressure influence your personality? • Are your personality traits similar to those of your parents? • Are you influenced by what you see and hear in the media? • Are you influenced by a special adult in your life, such as a relative, teacher or youth group leader? How has this shaped your personality?