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This chapter explores the diverse functions of music within society, encompassing religion, work, entertainment, and military applications. It distinguishes between sacred and secular music, discusses key terminology such as genre and form, and examines various musical mediums. From operas to symphonies and rock concerts, the chapter highlights how music is categorized and described, including notable works like Beethoven's Piano Sonatas. It also addresses the transmission of music through written and oral traditions and considers how personal expression in musical style varies across history and individuals.
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Chapter 11 Style and Function of Music in Society
The Functions of Music • Religion • Work • Entertainment • Military • What else?
Sacred vs. Secular Some terms
Definitions • Genre – An opera • Form – Consists of many different parts for solo, duets, choruses, etc. • Medium – The voice and accompanying instruments in many cases • What if the genre is: • A symphony • A rock concert
Titles of Pieces • How do we describe music? • Beethoven Piano Sonatas • Opus numbers – means “work” – a cataloguing system • How is music passed down? • Written • Oral
Style – a personal expression – these vary greatly from person to person!
Styles throughout History See page 66
