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Mastering the English Language… one morphological word part at a time

Mastering the English Language… one morphological word part at a time . Parts of Speech. Noun Verb Adjective Adverb Article Pronoun Preposition Conjunction Interjection. Noun, Verb, Adjective, and Adverb. Noun: A person, place, thing, or idea.

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Mastering the English Language… one morphological word part at a time

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  1. Mastering the English Language…one morphological word part at a time

  2. Parts of Speech • Noun • Verb • Adjective • Adverb • Article • Pronoun • Preposition • Conjunction • Interjection

  3. Noun, Verb, Adjective, and Adverb Noun: A person, place, thing, or idea. Verb: Tells a noun’s action or state of being. • There are action verbs and linking verbs Adjective: Describes a noun or pronoun Adverb: Describes a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. It tells how, how often, when, and where.

  4. Vocabulary Words • Agnostic can be a noun or an adjective • Amoral is an adjective • Anarchy is anoun • Anecdote is a noun • Anomaly is a noun • Atheist is a noun • Atheistic is an adjective • Atypical is an adjective What do you notice about all of these words?

  5. Prefixes, Roots, and Suffixes Prefixes, roots, and suffixes: morphological (meaning-based) word parts

  6. Why learn roots? Many English words have Greek and Latin origins. Thus, many English words contain Greek and Latin roots. Learning these roots enables you to create connections between words with the same roots, so that you can learn and remember greater numbers of vocabulary words.

  7. Words, words, words Why is it important to have a large vocabulary?

  8. A, AN • Prefix • A, AN: Not, without, unusual or irregular • agnostic, amoral, amorphous, analgesic, anarchy, anecdote, anemia, anesthetic, anomaly, anonymous, apathetic, apathy, asymmetrical, atheist, atom, atypical

  9. A, AN — Not , without, unusual or irregular • Agnostic (n or adj): (A not + GNOS to know) one who does not know whether there is a God or dieties • Amoral (adj): without morals, unable to distinguish between right and wrong • Anarchy (n): (An without + ARCH ruler) without a ruler; political disorder and chaos • Anecdote (n): (AN not + EKDOTOS given out) originally, a story not published and kept private; now it is a short account of something. • Anomaly (n): (AN not + HOMO same) not the same as others; an exception; an oddity • Atheist (n): (A without + THE god) one who is without god; one who does not believe in the existence of deities. • Atheistic (adj): (A without + THE god) denying the existence of god. • Atypical (adj): not typical

  10. Greek and Latin Words from Harry Potter arma – weapons, armour dens – a tooth dormio – I sleep lumen – light ludo – I play nox – night, darkness nunquam (or numquam) – never patronus – a protector or sponsor

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