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Explore the importance of location, convenience, and accessibility in retail marketing. Learn about cost of access, reputation, and how localisation can drive sales. Discover effective placement strategies, such as product arrangement, shelf space allocation, and distribution channels.
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Importance of Location • Convenience • Accessibility • Cost of Access • Reputation / Tradition of the area • Localisation (retailers locating close together for consumer convenience)
Placement in the point of sale • Similar products being placed together so shoppers can make comparisons • Arranging brightly coloured, attractive displays so they’re visible from outside the store • Impulse buys being place by the checkouts to catch people’s attention while queuing • Popular products being given greater shelf space so they are more likely to be seen and so the store is unlikely to run out of stock • Loss leaders being scattered around the store, with some placed well away from the entrance, in order to encourage shoppers to walk around the whole store • Standard, everyday purchases, being placed at eye level, so that shoppers will find them easily • Complementary products being placed in close proximity
Number of outlets • Persuading retailers to stock products is often crucial to success – the more outlets that stock the product, the more sales a business can generate • Businesses can take a variety of measures to increase the number of outlets stocking their products: • Promotional campaigns • Providing extra facilities or attractive displays • Offering high profit margins to retailers • Paying generous commission to sales staff • Increasing brand variety • Getting sole brand deals • Investigating alternative outlets
Types of distribution channel • Movement of a product from the manufacturer to the consumer.
Factors influencing the method of distribution • The size of the retailer • The type of product • Technology • Geography of the market • The complexity of the product • The degree of control desired by the manufacturer (producer)