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Mobile GIS at the DNR GIS Day – UMD November 17, 2011. DNR Land Management. Managed Resources: 66 state parks 57 State Forests covering 8 million acres 200,000 acres in 133 Scientific and Natural Areas 1,200,000 acres in 1,500 Wildlife Management Areas. DNR Land Management.
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DNR Land Management • Managed Resources: 66 state parks 57 State Forests covering 8 million acres 200,000 acres in 133 Scientific and Natural Areas 1,200,000 acres in 1,500 Wildlife Management Areas
DNR Land Management • Minnesota's natural resources include: • 11,842 named lakes of 10 acres or larger • 3.8 million acres of fishing waters used by 2.3 million anglers annually • 69,200 miles of rivers and streams • 93 million acres of wetlands
Mobile GIS • Solution Considerations • Functionality – Does it meet our needs? • Cost – Does it meet our budget? • Supportability – Standardize or be overwhelmed by support requests • Sustainability – How long will the technology be around (Garmin iQue)? • Many-Tiered Solution
Mobile GIS Tablet Windows Mobile PDA Cost Smart Phones Rec GPS Functionality
Mobile GIS – Recreational GPS Tablet Windows Mobile PDA Cost Smart Phones Rec GPS Functionality
Mobile GIS – Recreational GPS • Advantages • Rugged • Inexpensive • Small Learning Curve • Tools for Enhancing GPS • DNRGarmin • Export to Image • Mapwel -- WMA Data, Snowmobile Trails • http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/mobile/index.html
Mobile GIS – Recreational GPS • Disadvantages • Limited data entry capabilities
Mobile GIS – Recreational GPS • Examples • Reference/Navigation – Abandoned Wells, Wildlife Survey Transects/Quadrats, Invasive Species, Geocaching, Ownership boundaries, Snowmobile Trails • Data Collection – CO Violations, Forest Access Routes, Roads, and Trails, Trap Net Sites, Asset Locations, Water Access Sites, Fire Lines
Mobile GIS – Smart Phones Tablet Windows Mobile PDA Cost Smart Phones Rec GPS Functionality
Mobile GIS – Smart Phones Windows Phone IOS Android
Mobile GIS – Smart Phones • Cons • Small Screen • Not Ruggedized • Investment – Hardware, Data Plan Subscription • Many OS Options – Must developapps accordingly • Pros • Small • Light • People have them - Public Facing Apps
Mobile GIS – Smart Phones DNR Water Access Sites Layarsaugmented reality iPhone and Android http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/mobile/index.html
Mobile GIS – Smart Phones Lake Finder Android http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/mobile/index.html
Mobile GIS – Smart Phones • Fall Colors • Real Time access to statewide fall color reports • Integrated with Google Maps iPhoneand Android http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/mobile/index.html
Mobile GIS – Smart Phones • Future Potential … • Crowdsourcing(Collaborative GIS) for data entry • TIP • Asset Management • Rare Species Range • etc
Mobile GIS - PDA Tablet Windows Mobile PDA Cost Smart Phones Rec GPS Functionality
Mobile GIS - PDA Windows Mobile -- Arcpad/ArcMobile
Mobile GIS - PDA Pros • Create and deploy intelligent forms • Manage data in shapefile or geodatabase format • Check-in/out capabilities with ArcMap • Ruggedized Cons • Small Screen
Mobile GIS - PDA Check Out Centralized DB Field Collection Check In
Mobile GIS - PDA Forest Management • The evolution of a managed forest stand. RegenerationSurvey Forest InventorySurvey
Mobile GIS - PDA Forest Inventory • Sample site (plots) and take inventory of what is there • Identify competition species and damage (deer, mice, fungus) • Results determine the cover type and ifany action is needed on stand
Mobile GIS - PDA GeoCache Impact Analysis • Determine the impact GeoCaches have on the surrounding environment.
Mobile GIS - PDA • Other Examples • Vegetation Surveys • Scenic Easement Inventory • Water Trails
Mobile GIS - Tablet Tablet Windows Mobile PDA Cost Smart Phones Rec GPS Functionality
Mobile GIS - Tablet Panasonic Toughbook
Mobile GIS - Tablet Pros • Large screen • Full operating system • Complex forms • Point, Line, Polygon, etc collection • Ruggedized Cons • Size • Cost
Wildlife Surveys • Need “Critter Counts” for • Information on • Populations • Distribution • Habitat Use • Needed for • Population Management • Habitat Management
Wildlife Surveys Fixed Wing Helicopter
MN DNR Aerial SurveysCanada Geese Breeding pair estimates (Quadrats)
MN DNR Aerial SurveysSwans Population estimates, reproduction, distribution (Transects)
MN DNR Aerial SurveysDeer Winter population estimates (Quadrats)
MN DNR Aerial Surveys Population estimates (Quadrats) Moose Relocating radio-marked animals
MN DNR Aerial SurveysWolves Population estimates, distribution, activities (Transects, general surveys)
Tom Steve
Brad Brian
Wildlife Surveys • MN DNR Aerial Surveys • Elk – Population estimates • Ring-Necked Duck – • Eagles – Nesting pairs and territories • Flood Damage - 2007 SE Minnesota
Field Data Recorders – Tier 3 • Tier 3 – Examples • Swan • Deer • Geese • Eagles • Flood Damage • Moose • Elk • Wolves • Duck