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Animal Science 1

Animal Science 1 . Pet Ownership Unit What is a companion animal? . Unit Map: Follow Along in your packet. WHAT ARE YOU LEARNING? AS 02.02: Economic value of animal agriscience 03.01: ID Breeds of animals 02.07: Gain Practical experience in handling and care.

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Animal Science 1

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  1. Animal Science 1 Pet Ownership Unit What is a companion animal?

  2. Unit Map: Follow Along in your packet WHAT ARE YOU LEARNING? AS 02.02: Economic value of animal agriscience 03.01: ID Breeds of animals 02.07: Gain Practical experience in handling and care

  3. Know Understand Do!: Pet Ownership Know Types of companion animals Trends in the ANSC industry Rules for pet ownership Understand • How companion animals are defined • How trends effect spending • How to become a responsible pet owner Do • Classify Animals • Make predictions about future trends • Match pets with appropriate owners

  4. Key Learning: Pet Ownership Unit EQ: How has the human / animal bond changed? Concept : Companion Animal Lesson EQ: What is a companion animal? Vocab Companion Animal, Ornamental, Play Thing, Hobby, Status, Helper Concept : Practices Lesson EQ: How can we become responsible pet owners? Vocab Responsible Pet Ownership, Neglect, Cruelity Concept : Industry Lesson EQ: How is the animal science industry changing? Vocab: Enrichment, Quality of Life, Stimulus

  5. Essential Question 1 • What is a companion animal?

  6. Companion Animal: What is that? • A pet is an animal kept for companionship and enjoyment • Loyal, playful, attractive characteristics

  7. Activity • What is a pet? • Frayer Model Vocabulary Word

  8. Companion Animal Popularity

  9. Pet Popularity • 63% of US households have pets • Dogs and Cats are the most popular pets in Western Countries • What are western countries? • More houses own dogs • BUT dogs out number cats in population • How is this possible? • Reptiles, Birds, and Horses are next in popularity

  10. Interesting Facts (Just listen) • Restrictions • Many cities limit the # of pets a person can own • Certain breeds or types can be restricted • Berkeley, CA and Boulder, CO • Have a law stating people do not “own” their pets. They are the pet’s “Guardian: • Class Discussion: Why do think some one would institute (start) this wording for people and their pets relationship?

  11. Owning a Pet : Things to Consider • Time • Training • Feeding • Cleaning • Stimulating (play, walk, etc) • Room • Adult size of your pet • Habits of your pet (clumsy, playful, high energy) • Price • License, Registration • Food and Care including the Vet • Top reasons for not owning a pet: 1. Not enough Time, 2. Not enough $, 3. Care during travel

  12. Class Activities What is a Pet ? Make a pet ! Survey your Classroom Please complete these activities in your packet Don’t forget to answer your essential daily question in your notes

  13. Animal Science 1 Companion Animal Unit History of companion animals

  14. Warm Up • How did this animal become a companion ?

  15. Companion Animal history • Different animals were domesticated at different times for different reasons • Main reasons • Benefited humans • Hunting aides, food, textiles (clothing) • Sell / Trade for profit • Status symbols • Experimentation

  16. Companion Animals Today • Less than 2% of Americans are involved in livestock agriculture • Almost everyone has a cat, dog, caged bird, or some other companion animal • For every 100 Americans there are 21 dogs, 25 cats, 6 cage birds and 4 other animals

  17. Companion Animal Types • Ornamental • For looking, not touching example: Fish • Status • Standing in society is shown by what animal you own • Playthings • Hobbies • Interest outside main occupation (job) • Companions • Helpers • These can over lap • How the animal is “used” is the key!

  18. Frayer Model • Complete a Frayer Model for each type of Companion Animal • Work individually for 20 minutes • Then group work for 20 minutes • Come back together as a class and discuss • Wait for the bell to switch! • Are your ideas of types of animals the same? • Why do you think so?

  19. Why companion animals? • Health benefits • Mental • Goal setting • Physical • Lowered blood pressure • Exercise • Emotional • Feelings of being needed

  20. Cons about pet ownership • Allergies • Trip and Fall • Animal bites • Disease/Parasites

  21. Why would you NOT want a pet, after reading this poster?

  22. Problems for Pets Caused by humans • Care problems: abandonment, abuse and neglect • Overindulge: Overfeeding-> Obesity-> Health problems • Mis-use • Example: Bunnies for Easter, Puppies for Christmas • What is the problem? • Over breeding for desired traits • Results in poor health

  23. Most important thing! • Must understand how to feed, house, breed, and care of animals

  24. Basic Rules for pet care • Space • Enough room to move naturally • Enrichment • Activities to keep animals “entertained” • Food • Proper amount and type • Water • Always available!

  25. Activity • Lab cage inspection • Worksheet • Improving environments • Worksheet • Worksheets are in your packet!

  26. Activity • Open to Animal Rights/Welfare Chapter in green book • Read your assigned section and answer the questions below in your notes based on your reading assigned • Class Discussion and summary to follow

  27. Animal Rights vs Animal Welfare: Think About it • Animal Rights View: Rights believed to belong to animals to live free from use in medical research, hunting, and other services to humans. • also known as animal liberation, is the idea that the most basic interests of non-human animals should be afforded the same consideration as the similar interests of human beings. Animal Welfare View:Animal welfare is the physical and psychologicalwell-being of animals Welfare is measured by indicators including behavior, physiology, longevity, and reproduction

  28. Warm Up • Get out your notes and write 1 thought for your warm up. Be ready to share after attendance  • WARM UP: What keeps people safe in society?

  29. Animal Science 1 Companion Animal Unit Rules and Regulations

  30. Why have laws? • Laws protect people • Can you name some laws that protect people? • Animals have protection under law • Can you name some laws that protect animals?

  31. Common Laws in the US • Dogs/Cats/Etc require: • License • Shots • Rabies, Distemper • Proper restraint (where required) • Leash, carriers

  32. Laws for Delaware • Activity • Learn your Laws!!!

  33. Summary Activity Warm Up 1 • 1 sheet of paper • Fold it into 3 parts • 1. 5 Facts you learned about pet laws in your state • 2. 3 patterns you noticed about how the laws were written • 3. 1 generalization of a law you think is most important to know in order to be a responsible pet owner in Delaware. Give 2 reasons why you think it is important to know. 2 3

  34. Animal Science 1 Companion Animal Unit Pet Trade and Economy

  35. Warm up • How much money does it cost to own a dog over its life time?

  36. Basic Cost of Owning a Dog Activity • Cost of owning a dog

  37. Pet Industry Trends • Total U.S. Pet Industry Expenditures • Year                 Billion 2010                 $47.7 Est. • 2009                 $45.5 • 2008                 $43.2 • 2007                 $41.22006                 $38.5 2005                 $36.32004                 $34.42003                 $32.42002                 $29.52001                 $28.51998                 $231996                 $211994                 $17   What trend do you see? What might be effecting this trend? Could you make an inference about what will happen in years to come?

  38. Actual Sales in 2009 • In 2009, $45.5 billion was spent on our pets in the U.S. • Breakdown:                                           Food                                                      $17.56 billion Supplies/OTC Medicine                           $10.41 billionVet Care                                                $12.04 billionLive animal purchases                             $2.16 billionPet Services: grooming & boarding           $3.36 billion 

  39. Estimated 2010 Break Down • For 2010, it estimated that $47.7 billion will be spent on our pets in the U.S. • Breakdown:                                           Food                                                      $18.28 billion Supplies/OTC Medicine                           $11.01 billionVet Care                                                 $12.79 billionLive animal purchases                             $2.21 billionPet Services: grooming & boarding           $3.45 billion 

  40. Basic Animal Expenses Annually (per year) • Dogs     CatsSurgical Vet Visits                           $532     $278       Food                                           $229     $203     Kennel Boarding                              $273     $255       RoutineVet                                   $225     $203       Groomer/Grooming Aids                    $66       $22Vitamins                                      $61       $28Food Treats                                  $64       $37Toys                                            $40       $19

  41. Future Trends in the Pet Industry • Reducing the Carbon PAW print • Organic food, bio degradable litters • Large companies starting pet lines • Harley Davidson, Old Navy • Starting pet lines of clothes and accessories • Pets Welcome • Hotels offer “check-in” treat bags, dog masseuse • Grooming Services • Nails, Teeth, Hair, Pet Wipes, other care products • Yoga • Pet/Owner yoga, massages, and spas

  42. Worldwide Trends • Increasing $ towards bettering pet life • Health care, grooming, toys • Japan: $9.3 billion (2003) • Britain: $740 million (2003) • United States: $139 million (2003)

  43. Activity • Total U.S. Pet Industry Expenditures • Year                 Billion 2010                 $47.7 Est. • 2009                 $45.5 • 2008                 $43.2 • 2007                 $41.22006                 $38.5 2005                 $36.32004                 $34.42003                 $32.42002                 $29.52001                 $28.51998                 $231996                 $211994                 $17  • Make a Graph • Each group will work on taking the information on the board, and putting it into a graph. • Dogs     CatsSurgical Vet Visits                           $532     $278       Food                                           $229     $203     Kennel Boarding                              $273     $255       RoutineVet                                   $225     $203       Groomer/Grooming Aids                    $66       $22Vitamins                                      $61       $28Food Treats                                  $64       $37Toys                                            $40       $19 • 2009 United States Spending • Breakdown:                                           Food                                               $17.56 billion Supplies/OTC Medicine                           $10.41 billionVet Care                                           $12.04 billionLive animal purchases                             $2.16 billionPet Services: grooming & boarding           $3.36 billion • For 2010 United States Spending • Breakdown:                                           Food                                                      $18.28 billion Supplies/OTC Medicine                           $11.01 billionVet Care                                                 $12.79 billionLive animal purchases                             $2.21 billionPet Services: grooming & boarding           $3.45 billion 

  44. Animal Science 1 Companion Animal Unit Being a Responsible Pet Owner in Today’s Society

  45. Warm Up • Define “Responsibility” in your OWN words. • What does it mean to you, to BE responsible? • Think on how this would apply to pet ownership and care

  46. Define • Responsible: a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct • Pet: a domesticated animal kept for companionship or amusement • Ownership: to have or hold as one's own: possess

  47. Guide to being a Responsible Pet Owner • 1. Know your facts! • What type of animal? • What does the animal need to survive? • What does this animal need to be healthy, safe and happy? • License, Id Tags or chips • Any laws written about my animal ? • Is it legal? Do I need a license to keep it? • Where do we find this information? • Internet • Pet supplier • BOOKS! • SPCA or other animal shelter

  48. Guide to being a Responsible Pet Owner • 2. Consider your wants and needs • Schedule • How often are you home? Or gone? • Lifestyle • Busy? Active? Relaxed? • Habits • Super clean? Kind of messy? • Why do you want a pet? • Companion? Play mate? Status symbol? • Different animals require different levels of commitment and time • Example: Fish vs. a Dog • What types of commitment levels would these require?

  49. Guide to being a Responsible Pet Owner • 3. Think about the future! • How big will the animal get? • How long do they normally live? • Where will you be in the future? • Will your pet be able to come along? • Animal Size is a big determining factor that many people forget to consider

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