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Important concepts about organic chemistry.

This presentation covers the study of organic chemistry. It is a sub-discipline of chemistry which is a property of organic compound which has a unique character and has different classifications. Organic chemistry helps to determine the chemical composition and formula. It includes Physical and chemical properties such as solubility, melting point, boiling point, solid state, etc. The organic compounds are classified into various types including heterocyclic, aromatic, aliphatic, polymers, biochemical, etc.

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Important concepts about organic chemistry.

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  2. Organic Chemistry - It’s a sub discipline of chemistry which is a property of structure and reaction of organic compound. - O.C helps to determine the chemical composition and formula. - The reaction of Organic chemistry includes Physical and chemical properties. www.homeworkjoy.com

  3. Characteristic of Organic chemistry Organic Compounds are traditionally characterized by the various chemical test which is known as “Wet Method”. The list goes with chief analytical methods which are: www.homeworkjoy.com

  4. NMR (Nuclear magnetic resonance) It’s most often used techniques which allow the atom to connect with nuclear with the help of Correlation spectroscopy. www.homeworkjoy.com

  5. Spectroscopy It’s the first constitution atom of organic chemistry. It exists naturally with NMR-responsive isotopes respectively. www.homeworkjoy.com

  6. Elemental Analysis It’s one of the explosive methods which is used to determine the elemental composition of a molecule. www.homeworkjoy.com

  7. Mass Spectrometry Mass spectrometry indicates the weight of molecules in the fragmentation pattern. Usually, mass spectrometry identifies the exact formula. www.homeworkjoy.com

  8. Crystallography Crystallography is used to know about the molecular geometry when a single crystal of the material is available. www.homeworkjoy.com

  9. Properties of Organic Chemistry The physical property of organic chemistry of compound includes both qualitative features and quantitative features. The property of organic compound divided into a various form like: www.homeworkjoy.com

  10. Melting and Boiling Point Organic compound has both melting and boiling property both. The melting and boiling point of an organic compound related to the molecule and their molecular weight. www.homeworkjoy.com

  11. Solubility The solubility of an organic compound is hydrophobic. Therefore, its compound is less soluble in water than the organic solvents. www.homeworkjoy.com

  12. Solid State The solid state of an organic compound of molecules is molecular and organic polymers with a system of the conjugate. Which is depend on the electro-mechanical. www.homeworkjoy.com

  13. Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry Nomenclature of Organic chemistry is divided into two parts where one form is Systematic, and the other is nonsystematic. www.homeworkjoy.com

  14. Systematic Nomenclature It’s starts with the name of parent’s structure with the interest of molecule. Fixes and suffixes modify their parent's signature. It includes unsubstituted hydrocarbons, hetero cycles etc. www.homeworkjoy.com

  15. Non-Systematic Nomenclature It’s more straightforward and unambiguous in organic chemistry. It doesn’t indicate the structure of the compound but is common for the complex molecules which include natural products. www.homeworkjoy.com

  16. Structural Drawing Structural Drawing describes in the form of drawing or structural formulas. It includes the combinations of drawings and chemical symbols. www.homeworkjoy.com

  17. Functional Groups Functional Groups Functional Groups Classification of Organic compound Functional Groups Functional Groups is the central Point in Organic Chemistry. Which means as the classified structure and the prediction structure. Organic compounds are classified according to their function group, alcohols, amines etc. www.homeworkjoy.com

  18. Aliphatic Compounds The aliphatic compound is a group of homologous series which is divided according to their state of saturation which are: Alkanes It’s a subpart of the aliphatic hydrocarbon without any double and triple bonds, e.g. C-C a Signal bond. Alkenes It’s aliphatic hydrocarbons which contain one or more than one and double bounds, e.g. di-olefins. www.homeworkjoy.com

  19. Alkynes Alkynes are the aliphatic hydrocarbons which have one or more than one triple bonds. Aromatic Compound The aromatic compound has a double bond conjugate. It means that every carbon atom is hybridized, allowing for additional stability. The most important example of it is benzene. www.homeworkjoy.com

  20. Heterocyclic Compound Heterocyclic is the characteristic of cyclic hydrocarbons which alter hetero atoms and exist as either substituent externally to the ring. It’s commonly found in such products which aniline dyes and medicines. • Polymers The network of the chains which is linked with the Polymerization is called as Polymers. The two significant groups of polymers are Synthetic polymers and biopolymers. www.homeworkjoy.com

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