The Organization Station

1. The Organization Station Wednesday, October 24th, 2012

2. SPONGE • Grammar for Writing Workbook page 156 Exercise A, all • Ice climbing is a dangerous sport where climbers pull themselves up frozen waterfalls. • When the water was falling, it froze. • Climbers attach sharp pointed metal cleats to their boots and then they start up. • After the sun warms a frozen waterfall, it will give way under a climber.

3. SPONGE • Grammar for Writing Workbook page 156, Exercise B • Be sure to check your work when we correct the answers together.

4. EQ: In what ways are organized ideas stronger ideas? • STANDARDS: • ELACC8RL1: Cite the textual evidence that most strongly supports an analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. • ELACC8SL4: Present claims and findings, emphasizing salient points in a focused, coherent manner with relevant evidence, sound valid reasoning, and well-chosen details; use appropriate eye contact, adequate volume and clear pronunciation. • ELACC8W4: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1-3 above.) • ELACC8W5: With some guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, editing, rewriting, or trying a new approach, focusing on how well purpose and audience have been addressed. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1-3 up to and including grade 6 on page 52.) • ELACC8W7: Conduct short research projects to answer a question (including a self-generated question), drawing on several sources and generating additional related, focused questions that allow for multiple avenues of exploration. • ELACC8W8: Gather relevant information from multiple print and digital sources, using search terms effectively; assess the credibility and accuracy of each source; and quote or paraphrase the data and conclusions of others while avoiding plagiarism and following a standard format for citation

5. ACTIVATOR • A reading from the extended text The Project by Brian Falkner.

6. Organize Your Notes • For each item you take notes upon, organize your notes in the manner below: • Organizational Pattern • Definition • Graphic Organizer Example • Other Examples

7. Organizational Patterns • There are many different ways to organize your writing. • We will focus on: • Compare and Contrast- identify the similarities and differences between two or three topics • Problem and Solution- state a problem and suggest one or more solutions • Chronological order- in order of time • Logical Order- in the order that makes sense logically • Cause and Effect- identify the cause for something and what happened as a result

8. Compare and Contrast • identify the similarities and differences between two or three topics

9. Compare and ContrastA Venn Diagram Graphic Organizer Similarities

10. Compare and Contrast Examples • Compare 2 Chainz’ rapping style to that of Eminem • What are the similarities and differences between public and private school? • Disney wants to get rid of ethnically-specific princesses. Compare and contrast two Disney Princesses.

11. Problem and Solution • state a problem and suggest one or more solutions

12. Problem and Solution

13. Problem and Solution Topics • Kidnapping for the purpose of ransom • Obesity issue in American citizens • How to stop the drastic increase in the population growth • Terrorism issue in the world • Cigarette smoking for asthma patients • During an election, it has become more commonplace to see attack ads. How could politicians successfully advertise themselves without making negative statements about others.

14. Chronological Order • In order of time • What happened first, second, third, etc.

15. Chronological Order Graphic Organizer • Think of a timeline • Chronos = Greek god of time

16. More Graphic Organizer Options

17. Chronological Order Topic Examples • Describe your morning routine. What do you do before you go to school each day? • Discuss the events leading up to the American Revolutionary War. • Explain the process that candidates go through in order to run for president.

18. Logical Order • Where each idea supporting the thesis is arranged in an order that makes logical sense.

19. Logical Order Graphic Organizers • Many graphic organizers would work well for logical order. • The Mind Map is the usual choice for many.

20. Logical Order Topic Examples • How do you think your school could be improved?Describe at least three ways in which your school could be made better. • Why do you think the school calendar exists with such a long Summer Break? In an essay, state your opinions. Be sure to include specific examples to support your thoughts. • Which holidays do you think are the most important? Write a letter convincing your teacher of your opinion. • Explain your school’s dress code. Describe your dress code to a new student at your school.

21. Cause and Effect • Information is presented about an event (the cause) and what happens as a result of it (the effect).

22. Cause and Effect Graphic Organizer • Show the direct relationship between each cause and its resulting effect.

23. Cause and Effect Topics • What would be the result of not paying attention at all in school? • Luther ran a red light during rush hour traffic. Explain three possible effects. • The impact when a parent loses a job • The Revolutionary War and slavery • Repercussions of cheating in school • How bullying affects victims • How severe acne affects teens • Effects of telling lies • The impact of technology on family time • The impact of technology on religion • The effects of smoking • Why friendships end • The effects of divorce

24. CLOSING • A continuation of each research group’s presentations.

25. HOMEWORK • On a sheet of notebook paper, create a graphic organizer to depict 2 of the organizational structures addressed in class.