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Creating a nutritious home for all. STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENT. Western Cape Department of Agriculture (Prepared by: Dirk Troskie, Specialist Agricultural Economist). National Environment Provincial Agricultural Sector National Strategies Provincial Strategies. STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENT.
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STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENT Western Cape Department of Agriculture (Prepared by: Dirk Troskie, Specialist Agricultural Economist)
National Environment • Provincial Agricultural Sector • National Strategies • Provincial Strategies STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENT
National Environment STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENT
SA: FOOD PRODUCTION & POPULATION GROWTH Source: Abstract (2008) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
SA: AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS & EXPORTS(Nominal values) Source: Abstract (2008) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
SA: EXPORTS OF WINE Source: SAWIS (2008) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
FAPRI % BFAP BASELINE PRICES:Wheat & Barley Source: BFAP (2007) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
BIOFUELS IN THE US Source: OECD/FAO Outlook (2007) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
WORLD CLOSING STOCKS Source: OECD/FAO Outlook (2007) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF MEAT Source: OECD/FAO Outlook (2007) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
POPULATION ON CONTINENTS Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
WORLD POPULATION Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
ANIMAL PRODUCTSIndex of nominal prices Source: OECD/FAO Outlook (2007) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
IMPACT ON THE MOST VULNERABLE: LSM1(Inflation = 6%; Food Inflation = 12%) Source: Own Calculations based on LSM Data (2007) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
National Environment • Provincial Agricultural Sector STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENT
WESTERN CAPE EXPORTS2001 - 2003 Source: Quantec (2008) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
PROVINCIAL AGRICULTURE Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
COMPOSITION OF WESTERN CAPE AGRICULTURE Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
HORTICULTURE IN THE WESTERN CAPE Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
CROP PRODUCTION: WESTERN CAPE Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
ANIMAL PRODUCTION: WESTERN CAPE Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
National Environment • Provincial Agricultural Sector • National Strategies STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENT
STRATEGIC PLAN FOR SA AGRICULTURE • Core Strategies • Equitable access & privitisation • Global competitiveness & profitability • Sustainable resource management • Complementary strategies • Good governance • Integrated & sustainable rural development • Knowledge & innovation • International cooperation • Safety & Security Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
AGRIBEE • Gazetted 20 March 2008 • Objectives • Promote Economic Transformation / deracialise • Investment programmes • Community empowerment • Scorecard • Ownership • Management Control • Employment equity • Skills development • Preferential procurement • Enterprise development • Rural development • Agri QSE (Qualifying Small Enterprises) • R5 to 35 million turnover • 5 of the seven elements • Each 20% • Agri EME (Exempted Micro Enterprises) • Less than R5 million turnover • Deemed level 4 AgriBEE • Can use 2 of 7 elements (excluding employment equity) • Each 50% Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
LARP • Redistribution • 5 million ha, • 10 000 new producers, • 5 Provinces, • 2 years • Increase black entrepreneurs by 10% • Universal access to agric. Support services • New Primary producers • Farm dwellers • Increase agricultural production by 10-15% • New Primary producers • Farm dwellers • Increase agricultural trade by 10-15% • New Primary producers • Farm dwellers • Note: 2014 target is 30% of white owned land Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
TARGET GROUPS: WESTERN CAPE 5 660 ??? 280 717 5 778 4,5 m • New Primary Producers • Communal Farmers • Other uses (food gardens, lifestyle) • Farm Dwellers (>50% of income) • Commercial farmers • Citizens Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
NEW PRIMARY & COMMERCIAL Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
FARM DWELLERS (>50% of HH income from farming) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
COMMERCIAL FARMERS Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
THE COST OF PRODUCTION(R/ha - Apples) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
ANNUALIZED VALUE(R/ha – Apples over 20 years) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
ANNUALIZED VALUE(R/ha – Apples over 20 years) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
National Environment • Provincial Agricultural Sector • National Strategies • Provincial Strategies STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENT
IKAPA ELIHLUMAYO • Vision • A home for all • Goals • Grow and share the economy • More equal & caring society and eradicate poverty • Promote ecologically sustainable development • Foster greater spatial integration • Effective governance & institutional strengthening Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
IKAPA ELIHLUMAYO:Interventions • Path breaking • Integrated transport • Integrated human settlements • Skills development • Path shaping • World Cup 2010 • Climate Change • Social Transformation (i.e. 21 areas) • Path Consolidating • Property development • EPWP • Governance • Poverty reduction & second economy • Sectoral Development • BPO • Tourism • Oil & gas • Agriculture • Path supporters • Management & review Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
PROVINCIAL SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK (PSDF) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
SETTLEMENT INVESTMENT PRIORITIES Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
AGRICULTURAL & AGRIBUSINESS STRATEGY • Foundation • 1996 Provincial Agricultural summit • 2001 Strategic plan for SA Agriculture • iKapa Elihlumayo Strategies • (MEDS, SIP, PSDF, Social Capital, HCD, etc.) • ASGISA • Process • PGDS of December 2003 • Agriculture identified as key sector • Process launch in April 2004 • Steering committee • 8 persons for each of 4 social partners • 8 Focus areas identified • First draft released for public comment: 23 June 2005 • Signed by partners on 12 May 2006 Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
THE CONTEXT OF FARMING PEOPLE PLANET Itsy Schools Feely Relationships Tree-hugging Forests Land, water, climate Climate change HIV/Aids Fauna Human nexus Relaxation Sea Fynbos Flora Art Mining Πmax=∑(U,Y)-∑(P,X) Subsidies R/$ Tariffs Off-farm Remittances Tax PROFIT Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
THE STRATEGY: TURNING FARMING Natural resources, food safety & security -Biodiversity -Food for all -Safe food HRD, Social & Farm worker issues Land reform & Agribee -Career paths -Security of tenure -Safe social environment Land, water, climate -100 Extension workers -Accelerated approval -Funding vehicle -Revisit ESTA Act Institutional infrastructure Extension & Farmer support Human nexus -Agribusiness Investment Unit -Unified agriculture -More mentors -Access to tech. Πmax=∑(U,Y)-∑(P,X) Physical infrastructure Research & Development -Electricity -Housing -Roads -Education -Innovation -Intelligence -Capacity -Climate Competitiveness, marketing & market access -Market identification & development -”Branding” the Western Cape Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
THE STRATEGYNumber of projects per focus area Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
OTHER PROVINCIAL • Provincial Economic Review & Outlook (PERO) • Treasury • Annual overview • State of the Province Address (SOPA) Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo
FOOD SUMMIT • Four Social Partners • Negotiations started on 3 June 2008 • Draft Resolution tabled on 18 June 2008 • Agreement on: • Food Gardens • Communal & Household • Map, consolidate, expand • Review availability of public land • Expand School Feeding • Map Nutrition Centers (Soup Kitchens) • Fill gaps • Investigate Food Banks • Establish Cooperatives • Basic services • Threshold for basic services • Review indigent policies • Focus on • 27 Areas • Children • Women are centre of strategy. • Establish strong links with retailers • Consult local communities • Further debate on long term issues and interventions Departement Landbou | Department of Agriculture | Isebe Lezolimo