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COMPREHENSION INSTRUCTION

COMPREHENSION INSTRUCTION. Citrus: Literacy, Leaders, and Learners Developed by Becky Smith, David Jackson, and Debra Stanley. Literacy is…. Listening Viewing Speaking Thinking using multiple symbol systems Reading Writing Expressing. Maintain a print-rich classroom

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COMPREHENSION INSTRUCTION

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  1. COMPREHENSION INSTRUCTION Citrus: Literacy, Leaders, and Learners Developed by Becky Smith, David Jackson, and Debra Stanley

  2. Literacy is… • Listening • Viewing • Speaking • Thinking using multiple symbol systems • Reading • Writing • Expressing

  3. Maintain a print-rich classroom Use the seven processes of literacy Read to and with students Teach/model/practice strategies of expert readers and writers Require independent reading with accountability Instruct phonics & phonemic awareness for K-1, and for others who have not reached mastery Daily Non-negotiables

  4. Comprehension: • The National Reading Panel sites that comprehension is an “active, interactive, strategic process that is critical to the development of reading.” Citrus County Schools, Florida

  5. What do expert readers do? • Predict • Clarify • Visualize • Question • Connect • Summarize • Evaluate

  6. How do we get there? “Expert teachers introduce strategies, explain their purpose, model their use, and provide time for students to practice until the students use them independently.”(Schwartz, 1997)

  7. These are the strategies…

  8. This is the framework… • Before Reading • During Reading • After Reading

  9. Before Reading Strategies • Clarify • vocabulary • text structure • purpose • Connect • background knowledge • Question • Predict With graphic organizers

  10. During Reading Strategies • Visualize • Question • Predict, clarify, predict, clarify… • Evaluate • comprehension • making connections • Summarize • begin with small chunks of text With graphic organizers

  11. After Reading Strategies • Summarize • key points • Connect • ideas • Evaluate • text • personal extensions beyond the text • Question further With graphic organizers

  12. Narrative/Expository cards • Before • During • After

  13. 3-2-1 Wrap Up

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