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Learn what gingival hyperplasia is, its causes, symptoms, and treatments to keep your gums healthy and your smile clear. Get practical dental insights now. For more info visit: https://www.orisdentalcenter.ae/blog/gingival-hyperplasia/
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Gingival Hyperplasia - Overview Based on Oris Dental Center Blog https://www.orisdentalcenter.ae/blog/gingival-hyperplasia/
What is Gingival Hyperplasia? • Gingival hyperplasia, also known as gum overgrowth, is a condition where the gums become enlarged and may cover teeth. It can cause discomfort, aesthetic concerns, and difficulty in maintaining oral hygiene.
Common Symptoms • - Swollen or puffy gums • - Bleeding during brushing • - Gum tissue covering part of the teeth • - Bad breath • - Difficulty in chewing or speaking
Causes of Gingival Hyperplasia • 1. Poor oral hygiene leading to plaque buildup • 2. Medication-induced (e.g., phenytoin, cyclosporine, calcium channel blockers) • 3. Hormonal changes (pregnancy, puberty) • 4. Systemic diseases (e.g., leukemia) • 5. Hereditary gingival fibromatosis
Diagnosis and Treatment • - Diagnosed through oral examination, medical history, and sometimes biopsy • - Improved oral hygiene • - Adjusting or changing medications • - Surgical removal (gingivectomy or laser treatment) • - Regular dental follow-up
Summary and Prevention • - Gingival hyperplasia is manageable with timely care • - Maintain good oral hygiene • - Regular dental check-ups • - Inform your dentist about medications • - Seek treatment if gum overgrowth causes discomfort or appearance issues
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