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Perception

Perception. Rules of Perceptual Organization. Closure. The tendency to perceive a complete or whole figure even when there are gaps in what your senses tell you. . Figure Ground Perception. The perception of figures against a background. We experience every day.

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Perception

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  1. Perception Rules of Perceptual Organization

  2. Closure • The tendency to perceive a complete or whole figure even when there are gaps in what your senses tell you.

  3. Figure Ground Perception • The perception of figures against a background. • We experience every day. • What we see as a figure and what we see as a background influence our perception

  4. Is the blue in front or in back?

  5. Is the blue in front or in back?

  6. Proximity • The closer things are to each other, we have a tendency to think they are in groups. • Is this 3 colunms or 6 lines?

  7. Similarity • People think of similar objects as belonging together.

  8. Continuity • People usually prefer to see smooth and continuous patterns like lines and waves not disrupted ones.

  9. Perceptual constancies • Size Constancy-thetendency to perceive an object as being one size no matter how far away the object is. • People learn through experience

  10. Color Constancy • Tendency to perceive an object as keeping their color even though different light might change the appearance of the color.

  11. Shape Constancy • The knowledge that an item has one shape no matter what angle you view it from.

  12. Ponzo Illusion

  13. Muller-Lyer illusion

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