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Around Kinmen National Park

Unit S e v e n. Around Kinmen National Park. Unit S e v e n. SITUATION BEFORE READING READING VOCABULARY OR TERM EXTRA READING SENTENCE PATTERN LANGUAGE SKILL DIALOGUE WRITING GRAMMAR TIP GUIDE REMINDER. SITUATION. Home.

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Around Kinmen National Park

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  1. UnitSeven Around Kinmen National Park

  2. UnitSeven SITUATION BEFORE READING READING VOCABULARY OR TERM EXTRA READING SENTENCE PATTERN LANGUAGE SKILL DIALOGUE WRITING GRAMMAR TIP GUIDE REMINDER

  3. SITUATION Home You are prepared to be a guide to a battleground, and you need to inform your group of the history of the war. Tip: Remember the sequence of events well.

  4. SITUATION Home An old mansion in Kinmen with the reputation of Mandarin culture on the sea. 金門有「海濱鄒魯」之稱，其民宅、古蹟、文物頗具特色。

  5. BEFORE READING Home Help yourself with a map. Read the map below and find the Chinese place name that corresponds to the following English translations:

  6. BEFORE READING Home (1) Jin-Hu Township (2) Liaoluo Bay (3) Jhaishan Tunnel (4) Sihwei Tunnel (5) Guningtou Battle Museum (6)August 23rd Bombardment Museum (7) Huchingtou War Museum (8) Taiwan Strait

  7. BEFORE READING Home (1) 金湖鎮 (2) 料羅灣 (3) 翟山坑道 (4) 四維坑道 (5) 古寧頭戰史館 (6) 八二三炮戰戰史館 (7) 湖井頭戰史館 (8) 台灣海峽

  8. GUIDE REMINDER Home The wars, old buildings and settlements in Kinmen The Battlefield Park--Kinmen Based on historical records, due to constant harassment by Japanese pirates in the 16th century, the war between the Ming and Cing Dynasties in the 1800s, and the military conflict between the KMT and the Chinese communists during the 1950s- 1980s, the Kimen islands had been turned into a military base for defensive purposes. Reading Ⅰ 1

  9. GUIDE REMINDER Home Thus, there were several memorable battles that took place here, and for this reason Kinmen is well worth visiting. In addition to the war relics, there are also traditional southern Fujian-style buildings that have been preserved. 2

  10. GUIDE REMINDER Home It is easy to find that the major settlements on the island reflect the architectural styles typical of Jhangjhou and Cuanjhou. Ancestral shrines form the core of the civilian residences of the settlements, that is, the settlements were built radiating out from a centrally located ancestral shrine. Other than the ancestral shrines, “spirit lion” statues in each settlement were also important images and landmarks – these served to fight off or scare away evil spirits or demons. 3

  11. GUIDE REMINDER Home Buildings of the traditional Southern Min, Western, or a mixture of the two styles have been preserved to this day, which essentially represent the most valuable attractions in Kinmen National Park. 4

  12. GUIDE REMINDER Home Reading Ⅱ Jhaishan Tunnel Several important battles were fought on Kinmen, including Guningtou Battle, Dadan Battle, September 3rd Bombardment, August 23rd Bombardment and June 17th Bombardment. The August 23rd Bombardment is probably best known, for it is when the island was subjected to over 20 days of constant shelling. 1

  13. GUIDE REMINDER Home Jhaishan Tunnel is located in an area where the southern coastline of the Kinmen Island protrudes into the sea. It consists of several branch tunnels with A-shaped waterways of a length of 357 meters, which mainly served as barracks and as a base for small naval vessels. And it took five years to construct these tunnels, from 1961 to 1966. 2

  14. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home Read the following words loudly with a teacher or on your own. The Battlefield Park—Kinmen (Reading I) abundant --Rich, plentiful. [[`bQnd[nt] adj.

  15. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home military --Of or relating to war or army force. weaken --To make or become weak or weaker. [ `mIl[9tZrI] adj. [`wik[n] v.

  16. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home disaster --An event casing widespread damage and distress. torture --To bring great physical or mental pain upon. [ dI`zAstL] n. [`tCrtFL] v.

  17. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home harassment --An action or state of irritating persistently. pirate --One who robs at sea or the land from the sea. [ hE`rAsm[nt ] n. [ `pBIr[t ] n.

  18. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home communist --A member or supporter of a Marxist-Leninist party. defense --Against attack, danger, or injury. [ `kBmju9nIst] n. [ dI`fZns ] n.

  19. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home battle --An fighting between opposing forces. mound --A pile of earth, sand, rocks for protection or hiding. [ `bAtl.] n [mBund ] n.

  20. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home [`rZz[d[ns] n. residence --The place in which one lives; a dwelling. ancestor --A person from whom one is originally from, especially if more remote than a grandparent. [`AnsZstL] n.

  21. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home [`Brk[9tZktFL] n. architecture --A style and method of design and construction. representative --Like or typical of others of the same class. [rZprI`zZnt[tIv ] adj.

  22. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home [`sZtl.m[nt] n. settlement --The act or process of settling. civilian --A person following civil life, especially one who is not an active member of the military or police. [ sI`vIlj[n ] n.

  23. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home [`redI9et] v. radiate --To extend from or toward a center. statue --A form or likeness modeled, carved, or cast in material such as stone, clay, wood, or bronze. [ `stAtFU] n.

  24. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home Jiashan Tunnel (Reading II) flee --To run away. [fli ] v.

  25. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home [ `BIlIt] n. islet --A very small island. bombardment --The act of state of attacking with bombs, shells, or missiles. [bBm`bBrdm[nt] n.

  26. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home [`sBlId] adj. solid --Of good or strong quality and substance. shell --To fire or drop explosive things. [FZl ] v.

  27. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home [ `tQnl.] n. tunnel --An underground or underwater passage. protrude --To jut out; project [ pro`trud] v..

  28. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home [ `bAr[ks] n. barracks --A building or group of buildings used to house military personnel. naval --of or relating a nation's entire military organization for sea. [ `nevl.] adj.

  29. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home [`vZsl.] n. vessel --A craft, especially one larger than a rowboat, designed to navigate on water. cease --To come to an end; stop. [ sis] v.

  30. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home [ `dZked ] n. decade --A period of ten years. reduction --The act or process of reducing. [ rI`dQkFEn ] n.

  31. VOCABULARY OR TERM Home [WrZt] n. threat --One that is regarded as a possible danger or harm.

  32. SENTENCE PATTERN Home a. ……composed of……... Example: Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. b. …….made of…. Example: The pastry is made of glutinous rice flour. c..……….made from…. Example: Kinmen Kaoliang is made from sorghum.

  33. LANGUAGE SKILL Home a Inquire about your customers’ trip. 1. How was your home stay in the village? 2. What did you do during your home stay in the village? 3. Did you do anything interesting during your home stay in the village? 4. Were there any problems during your home stay in the village?

  34. GRAMMAR TIP Home The following verbs with progressive aspect can denote the future tense: be going be coming be arriving be visiting be reaching be starting be returning be leaving be approaching

  35. GRAMMAR TIP Home E. G. ˇ These tourists are going to Singapore by air. ˇ These tourists will go to Singapore by air. ˇ We are coming to visit Yangmingshan this afternoon. ˇ We will come to visit Yangmingshan this afternoon.

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