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After the flop – an opponent raised before the flop

Strategy: No-Limit. After the flop – an opponent raised before the flop. What hands do you want to hit?. What you want to hit Strong made hands like two pairs or better. A strong draw with eight or more outs (flush draw, OESD, combo-draw). Slow play or not

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After the flop – an opponent raised before the flop

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  1. Strategy: No-Limit After the flop – an opponent raised before the flop

  2. What hands do you want to hit? • What you want to hit • Strong made hands like two pairs or better. • A strong draw with eight or more outs (flush draw, OESD, combo-draw). • Slow play or not • No strong draws that could beat you can exist. • Slow play only against a maximum of two opponents. If you have multiple opponents, play offensively. • Questions • When should you slow play with a strong, made hand? • When do you play strong draws passively and when do you play them aggressively? • What do you do with average made hands, like a smaller over pair?

  3. How do you play a strong made hand on the flop? • You are out of position • You bet. • You check in order to raise if your opponent bets (check/raise). • You check and only call a bet from your opponent (check/call). • You are in position • If it is checked to you, you bet. • If the aggressor makes a continuation bet, you should continue to raise on a draw-heavy board. • If no good draws are possible, it is OK to just call. • You should always play a flush or two pair aggressively!

  4. Example #1: strong made hand – three of a kind Hero (BU) $25 BB $25 UTG1 $25 Preflop: UTG1 raises $1, 6 folds, Hero calls $1, 1 fold, BB calls $0.75. Flop: ($3.10) BB checks, UTG1 bets $2.5, Hero calls $2.5.

  5. Example #2: strong made hand - flush Hero (BU) $25 UTG1 $25 MP3 $25 CO $25 Preflop: UTG1 raises $1, 4 folds, MP3 calls $1, CO calls $1, Hero calls $1, 2 folds. Flop: ($4.35) UTG1 bets $2.5, 2 folds, Hero raises $9.

  6. How do you play a strong draw on the flop? • Passive play • Your equity is between 25% and 45%. Aggressive play is usually unprofitable. • If your draw comes on the turn, you will usually get at least one bet from your opponent before they give up. • Rule of thumb • In the later rounds, you have to be able to win at least two times your bet on the flop.

  7. Example #3: strong draw- flush draw Hero (BU) $25 UTG3 $25 MP1 $25 BB $25 Preflop: 2 folds, UTG3 raises $0.5, MP1 calls $0.5, 3 folds, Hero calls $0.5, 1 fold, BB calls $0.25. Flop:($2.10) BB checks, UTG3 bets $1.75, 1fold, Hero calls $1.75.

  8. Example #4: strong draw - OESD Hero (BU) $25 UTG3 $25 MP1 $25 BB $25 Preflop: 2 folds, UTG3 raises $0.5, MP1 calls $0.5, 3 folds, Hero calls $0.5, 1 fold, BB calls $0.25. Flop:($2.10) BB checks, UTG3 bets $4, 1fold, Hero folds.

  9. How do you play an average made hand on the flop? • You are in position • With multiple opponents, you should fold to a continuation bet. • Sometimes you should call a bet if your opponent raised from a late position. However, you should fold to a second barrel on the turn. • Optionally, you can raise a bet on the flop in order to immediately win the pot. This is particularly recommended for draw heavy flops. • You are out of position • Often, it is best to act first – even against multiple opponents. • You can win the flop right away or you can find out where you stand for a low price. • Large pots for strong hands, small pots for weak hands. Avoid forming a large pot with an average hand.

  10. Example #5: average made hand – over pair + OESD Hero (BU) $25 MP3 $25 Preflop: 5 folds, MP3 raises $1, Hero calls $1, 3 folds. Flop:($2.10) BB checks, UTG3 bets $1.75, 1fold, Hero calls $1.75.

  11. How do you play on the turn? • Strong made hand • You play aggressively and at latest now you take over the initiative. • If you slowplayed the flop, you should make your action now. • Complete draw • A complete draw should always be played aggressively! • Worthless hand or a weak draw • If your opponent acts, you fold. • If you are heads-up, your opponent checked on the flop and checks again, you could try a bluff. • Average made hand • If you called on the flop and the opponent checks on the turn, you should bet. • If you raised his bet on the flop and he called, you should play passively. • If you are playing OOP and the opponent did not bet on the flop, you should bet on the turn. • If you bet on the flop and the opponent called, you should give upon the turn.

  12. Example #6: How to play on the turn – three of a kind Hero (SB) $25 BU $25 Preflop: 7 folds, BU raises $1, Hero calls $0.90, 1 fold. Flop: ($2.25) Hero checks, BU bets $1.4, Hero raises $5, BU calls $3.6. Turn: ($12.25) Hero bets $8, BU calls $8.

  13. Example #7: how to play on the turn – over pair Hero (BU) $25 CO $25 Preflop: 6 folds, CO raises $1, Hero calls $1, 2 folds. Flop: ($2.35) CO bets $1.5, Hero raises $5, CO calls $3.5. Turn: ($12.35) CO checks, Hero checks.

  14. How do you play on the river? • You should continue to play strong made hands, worthless hands and non-made draws as before. • Average made hands in position • If you bet on the turn and your opponent called, but then bets on the river, you should fold. • If your opponent bet on the flop, you called and you both checked on the turn, you can call a bet on the river as long as it is half of the pot size or less. • Average made hands out of position • If you bet on the flop and on the turn, you should check on the river. If your opponent bets, you can fold without thinking about it. • If you both checked on the turn, you should bet a little more than half of the pot size. If your opponent raises, you are definitely behind and you should fold.

  15. Example #8: how do you play on the river – three of a kind Hero (SB) $25 BU $25 Preflop: 7 folds, BU raises $1, Hero calls $0.90, 1 fold. Flop: ($2.25) Hero checks, BU bets $1.4, Hero raises $5, BU calls $3.6. If your draw comes on the river in a large pot and you are already committed to the pot, then you should bet instead of letting your opponent take the initiative! Turn: ($12.25) Hero bets $8, BU calls $8. River: ($28.25) Hero bets $11…

  16. Example #9: how do you play on the river – top pair Hero (BU) $25 CO $25 Preflop: 6 folds, CO raises $1, Hero calls $1, 2 folds. Flop: ($2.35) CO bets $1.5, Hero raises $5, CO calls $3.5. Turn: ($12.35) CO checks, Hero checks. River: ($12.35) CO bets $8, Hero folds.

  17. Summary • Texas hold’em lives from aggressiveness • Only calling a preflop bet is rarely a good idea. • You win if you consistently play good cards aggressively. • Exceptions • There are hands you can call a pre-flop raise with, but these hands have the ability to become a strong made hand on the flop. • Average hands • Do not hold on to a weak over pair. • Learn to fold average hands as soon as the situation gets a little precarious.

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