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Service recovery involves resolving customer issues and restoring trust after a service breakdown. A service breakdown occurs when the delivered product or service does not meet customer expectations, which can be due to various factors. Recognizing causes such as inadequate communication, lack of knowledge, and unprofessional treatment is essential. To prevent customer dissatisfaction, organizations must adopt strategies like empathizing with customers and exceeding expectations. Effective recovery includes prompt apologies, compassionate action, appropriate compensation, and diligent follow-up while overcoming potential roadblocks.
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CHAPTER THIRTEEN Service Recovery
LEARNING OBJECTIVES • Define a service breakdown • Discuss causes of breakdowns • Determine why customers leave • Identify strategies to prevent customer dissatisfaction • Implement frontline service recovery • Spot roadblocks to service recovery
Service Recoveryoccurs when an organization or service provider is able to solve a customer problem, make restitution, and regain trust following a breakdown in service delivery.
Service Breakdownshappen whenever the product or service delivered fails to meet customer expectations.
SERVICE BREAKDOWNS • Product or service failed • Promise not kept • Deadline missed • Service not adequate • Provider lacks knowledge or skills • Customer inconvenienced • Customer gets runaround • Unprofessional treatment
CAUSES OF BREAKDOWNS(Organizational Factors) • Human resources • Organization and structure • Processes and procedures • Product and service designand delivery • Internal communications • Technological support systems • Standards
CAUSES OF BREAKDOWNS(Employee Factors) • Communication skills • Knowledge • Attitude • Technical skills
CAUSES OF BREAKDOWNS(Customer Factors) • Failure to use information correctly • Failure to follow through
REASONS FOR DEFECTION • Poor service or complacency • Inappropriate complaint resolution • Unmet needs • Unfair treatment • Inadequate systems
PREVENTION STRATEGIES • Think like a customer • Pamper customers • Respect customers • Focus customers • Exceed expectations
IMPLEMENTING RECOVERY • Apologize! Apologize! Apologize! • Take immediate action • Show compassion • Provide compensation • Conduct follow-up
ROADBLOCKS TO SERVICE RECOVERY • Now listening • Lack of respect • Poor/inadequate communication • Inadequate or outdated materials/ equipment • Lack of training • Work conflicts