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chloroplast

What is the organelle used in plants that traps the energy?. chloroplast. What is the green pigment in the chloroplast?. chlorophyll. What is the structure in the chloroplast where the light dependent reaction takes place? . Thylakoid.

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chloroplast

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  1. What is the organelle used in plants that traps the energy? chloroplast

  2. What is the green pigment in the chloroplast? chlorophyll

  3. What is the structure in the chloroplast where the light dependent reaction takes place? Thylakoid

  4. Energy from sunlight is trapped by chlorophyll located in the __________ membranes thylakoid

  5. The stacks of Thylakoid is called _________ granum

  6. Chlorophyll traps _______ from sunlight. energy

  7. Energy is released from ATP when the bond is broken between phosphate groups 3

  8. What is the formula for photosynthesis? CO2 + H2O + energy  C6H12O6 + O2

  9. Leaves appear green because the green portion of the light that strikes them is: A: reflected B: absorbed C: destroyed D: changed A: Reflected

  10. Cells can store energy by: bonding a _______ (second or third) phosphate group in an (ATP or ADP) molecule third, adP

  11. Energy is or is not released by__. • Glycolysis • respiration • Burning • photosynthesis energy is released energy is released energy is released energy is not released, Energy is stored

  12. Name the top molecule P P ATP Name the bottom molecule AdP What are these structures? Phosphate molecules

  13. In photosynthesis, the series of reactions that synthesizes simple sugars from carbon dioxide and hydrogen ions is known as _________ Calvin Cycle

  14. What are the two reactants to the Calvin Cycle? H + (ions) and CO2

  15. What are the two products of the Calvin Cycle? Glucose And O2

  16. Glycolysis starts with how many carbon sugars and end with what molecule? Carbon sugar Pyruvic acid, a 3 Carbon sugar

  17. In the mitochondria the passing of electrons along a series of molecules, releasing ATP energy as they go, is known as ____________ Electron transport Chain

  18. The process by which autotrophs use energy from sunlight to build carbohydrates is called _____. photosynthesis

  19. The reactions in photosynthesis in which energy from the sun is converted to chemical energy are called the _______. Light-dependent reaction

  20. Aerobic means in the presence of _________. oxygen

  21. What is the term that means cellular respiration without the presence of oxygen? Anaerobic

  22. Energy is stored in the _____ of the phosphate molecules in ATP. bonds

  23. When one rides a bicycle as fast as possible, ones muscles begin to feel weak and have a burning sensation. As a result, oxygen supplied to the muscles is limited. This describes (aerobic or anaerobic respiration) Anaerobic

  24. Anaerobic respiration produces _________ acid from Pyruvic acid. lactic

  25. a. Identify the space identified by letter “a”. Stroma

  26. What part of photosynthesis occurs in the Granum? Light-dependent reaction

  27. b. Identify the stack of Thylakoids identified by letter “b”. Granum

  28. C. Identify the individual discs. Thylakoid

  29. C. What part of photosynthesis occurs here? Light-dependent reaction

  30. Why does Chlorophyll appears green in a plant leaf? Because most of the The wave lengths of Light except green Are absorbed and the Green wave length is Reflected into our eyes

  31. 2. 3. 6. 4. 7. 8. 1. 5. Identify 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

  32. What process is represented by this formula? 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + energy  C6H12O6 + 6 O2 photosynthesis

  33. What is missing from the following formula? 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + energy  C6H12O6 + 6 O2 ? Co2

  34. What is missing from the following formula? 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + energy  C6H12O6 + 6 O2 ? o2

  35. What are the reactants for this formula? 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + energy  C6H12O6 + 6 O2 Co2 & H2O

  36. What is the formula for cellular respiration? C6H12O6 + O2 CO2 + H2O + energy

  37. What are the products for the following formula? C6H12O6 + O2 CO2 + H2O + energy Co2 & H2O

  38. Photosynthesis vs. Cellular Respiration 6 CO2 Photon energy 6 H2O 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + energy  C6H12O6 + 6 O2 chloroplast 6 O2 C6H12O6 “Glucose” mitochondria 6 H2O 6 CO2 C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + energy ATP energy Hickox: Baker Biology

  39. Photosynthesis vs. Cellular Respiration 6 CO2 Photon energy 6 H2O 2 1 3 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + energy  C6H12O6 + 6 O2 4 5 6 O2 6 C6H12O6 “Glucose” 7 8 9 6 H2O 10 6 CO2 C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + energy ATP energy Hickox: Baker Biology

  40. Photosynthesis vs. Cellular Respiration Hickox: Baker Biology

  41. Photosynthesis vs. Cellular Respiration 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 14. 13. Hickox: Baker Biology

  42. Test Questions

  43. A.) What is the formula for photosynthesis? ___ + ___ + energy  ______ + __

  44. B.) Name the top molecule P P C.) What are these structures?

  45. a. D.) Identify the space identified by letter “a”. (Thylakoid, Stroma, Granum, Membrane)

  46. b. E. Identify the stack of Thylakoids identified by letter “b”. (Thylakoid, Stroma, Granum, Membrane)

  47. What is missing from the following formula? • + 6 H2O  __?__ + 6 O2 ?_

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