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This introductory course covers Norway's rich history, governance structure, welfare state, and healthcare system, offering insights into the nation’s evolution as a welfare state and its oil-rich economy. With a focus on multicultural studies, students will explore Norway's social democratic welfare state model, the influence of the monarchy in political spheres, and the nuances of the Norwegian social and political landscape. Join us to delve into the unique aspects of Norway's society and governance that contribute to its reputation as a prosperous and inclusive nation.
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Introductory course for international degree students Tone Horntvedt Multicultural Studies Institute for International Studies
Norway as a nation • 100 years old • 500 years as a colony – 400 Denmark, 100 Sweden • Constitution from 1814 as a part of Sweden • 1905 Free as a nation • Kingdom by chose
Norway- thepowerstructure • King – no political power, an enormous symbolic value • Draws guidelines in his speeches – influence on the public • Everybody loves the king and his family even republicans • Minister of the state and the government – political power • Bureaucracy – most power????
Norway- a social democratic welfare state • The social democratic idea dominates – even in the conservative and liberal parties • Everyone has the same rights and duties • In theory the same possibilities to live your life the way want
Norway – a rich country • Why is Norway so rich? • Oil • employment
The Norwegian welfarestate • NAV – New work and welfare department (Nyarbeids- og velferdsetat) • Work, national insurance and social services • Financed by taxes • 30-35% tax on wages • 2% tax to obtain extra pensions • 25% tax on things og services you buy • Up to 1980 kra year part payment, after that free card
Medical system • Mostlystatebased- • All popleliving in Norway have theirowndoctorcalled - fastlege • Some private and clinics hospitals • Somepeoplepay private healthinsurances