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Adjectives & Adverbs. Opinion An opinion adjective explains what you think about something (other people may not agree with you). For example: silly, beautiful, horrible, difficult Size
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Opinion • An opinion adjective explains what you think about something (other people may not agree with you).For example: silly, beautiful, horrible, difficult • Size • A size adjective, of course, tells you how big or small something is.For example: large, tiny, enormous, little • Age • An age adjective tells you how young or old something or someone is.For example: ancient, new, young, old • Shape • A shape adjective describes the shape of something.For example: square, round, flat, rectangular
Colour • A colour adjective, of course, describes the colour of something.For example: blue, pink, reddish, grey • Origin • An origin adjective describes where something comes from.For example: French, lunar, American, eastern, Greek • Material • A material adjective describes what something is made from.For example: wooden, metal, cotton, paper • Purpose • A purpose adjective describes what something is used for. These adjectives often end with “-ing”.For example: sleeping (as in “sleeping bag”), roasting (as in “roasting tin”)
Test your knowledge • Which is the correct order? • ? a steel new carving knife • ? a carving steel new knife • ? a new carving steel knife • ? a new steel carving knife • Which is the correct order? • ? a serving small Japanese bowl • ? a small Japanese serving bowl • ? a small serving Japanese bowl • ? a Japanese small serving bowl • Which is the correct order? • ? a big red plastic hat • ? a bit plastic red hat • ? a red big plastic hat • ? a plastic big red hat • Which is the correct order? • ? an old cotton dirty tie • ? a cotton dirty old tie • ? a dirty cotton old tie • ? a dirty old cotton tie
Which is the correct order? • ? a Canadian small thin lady • ? a small Canadian thin lady • ? a thin small Canadian lady • ? a small thin Canadian lady • Which is the correct order? • ? an exciting French new band • ? an new French exciting band • ? a French new exciting band • ? an exciting new French band • Which is the correct order? • ? a square wooden old table • ? a wooden old square table • ? an old square wooden table • ? an old wooden square table • Which is the correct order? • ? a sailing beautiful blue boat • ? a blue sailing beautiful boat • ? a beautiful blue sailing boat • ? a blue beautiful sailing boat
Compound Adjectives Def.: 2 or more words which are usually hyphenated Ex. Mouth-watering (present/past participle) Ex. Worn-out (phrasal verb) Ex. Two-week (number) 25-year-old man Ex. Child-friendly, dream-like
What do these Prefixes mean??? • Anti • Bi • Dis • In • Inter • Mal • Mis • Mono • Multi • Out • Over • Post • Pre • Pro • Semi • Sub • Un • Under
Prefixes Mono-one Multi-many Out-beyond, outside Over-too much Post-after Pre-before Pro-in favour of Semi-half Sub-under below Un-not Under-not enough • Anti-against • Bi-two • Dis-opposite of • In- not • Inter-between • Mal-badly • Mis-wrong/badly
Can you think of a word …. • able • al • ful • ic • ish • ive • less • ous • y
able • al • ful • ic • ish • ive • less • ous • y • Adjustable, believable • Economical, historical • Cheerful, truthful • Electric, symphonic • Tallish, reddish • Impressive, responsive • Cordless, stainless • Humorous, luxurious • Misty, handy, pricey
Adverbs • Highest Degree: • Absolutely • High Degree • Very, Really • Middle/low Degree • Pretty, rather, quite, a bit, little slightly