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This educational resource explores the hardships experienced during the Industrial Revolution, focusing on urbanization, worker housing, and the living conditions in industrial cities like Manchester. It examines the stark realities faced by the new urban poor, including pollution, slums, and diseases like cholera. The presentation discusses child labor, long working hours, and the struggle for workers' rights, highlighting the roles of women and the emergence of social movements like Methodism. This content is ideal for understanding the socio-economic transformations of the era.
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Hardships Chapter 7.3 Ms. Ramos
Industrial Cities Ms. Ramos
Ancient Lights. "The Industrial Revolution (1750-1915).“ Discovery Education: http://streaming.discoveryeducation.com/ Ms. Ramos
Worker Housing in Manchester PPT Palooza
Urbanization • Manchester • 17,000 in 1750s • 40,000 in 1780 • 70,000 in 1801 Ms. Ramos
Consequences • Pollution • Noisy • Stench Ms. Ramos
Poor Concerns/Problems • Slums/ tenement • No water • No sewage • Cholera & disease spread Ms. Ramos
The Life of the New Urban Poor: A Dickensian Nightmare! PPT Palooza
Tenements http://www.brownstoner.com/brownstoner/archives/Floorplans2.jpg http://www.brownstoner.com/brownstoner/archives/Floorplans2.jpg Ms. Ramos
Factory System Ms. Ramos
Ancient Lights. "The Industrial Revolution (1750-1915).“ Discovery Education: http://streaming.discoveryeducation.com/ Ms. Ramos
Discipline/ Work Conditions • 12-16 hour work day • No safety • Coal mines– lungs • Textile– air w/ lint • Sick/injured– lost job Ms. Ramos
Women Workers • Women adapt easier than men • Paid less than a man • Prob w/ women out of home--- still have to “work” @ home: clean, cook, clothe family Ms. Ramos
https://www.msu.edu/~elenbaa6/webquest/images/child%20labor.jpghttps://www.msu.edu/~elenbaa6/webquest/images/child%20labor.jpg Ms. Ramos
Child Labor • Textile mills • Narrow mine shafts • Family needs wage to keep from starving • Hire orphans • Deal w/ local officials • Parliament begins labor laws 1830- 1840s Ms. Ramos
http://mhslibrary.org/Teacher%20Projects/Teacher%20Projects/Social%20Studies/D%27Acquisto/Industrial%20Revolution/childworker.jpghttp://mhslibrary.org/Teacher%20Projects/Teacher%20Projects/Social%20Studies/D%27Acquisto/Industrial%20Revolution/childworker.jpg Ms. Ramos
http://www.historyteacher.net/EuroProjects/DBQs2002/child_labor3.jpghttp://www.historyteacher.net/EuroProjects/DBQs2002/child_labor3.jpg Ms. Ramos
Working Class Ms. Ramos
Protest • Machines cost jobs • Luddites- rioters of machines in U.K. • Soldiers respond • Forbid organizing & bargaining • Strikes outlawed Ms. Ramos
http://www.goldenswamp.com/blogimages08/12/luddites.jpg http://aperio.typepad.com/.a/6a00d834203d1f53ef01156fbdb05c970c-800wi Ms. Ramos
Spread of Methodism • John Wesley • Hymns/sermons • Personal faith– forgiveness & better to come • Salvation message to slums • Sunday school- read & write Bible • Channel anger– rev– social reform http://www.churchtimes.co.uk/uploads/images/John%20Wesley_3%231%23.jpg Ms. Ramos
Middle Class Ms. Ramos
“Upstairs”/“Downstairs Life” PPT Palooza
Traits • Homes • Dress ate well • Gain influence w/ Parliament • Oppose improving conditions for workers Ms. Ramos
http://img.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2007/11_02/OldFashion1RAY_800x501.jpghttp://img.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2007/11_02/OldFashion1RAY_800x501.jpg Ms. Ramos
“Ladylike” • No work • Factory • Home (hire maid) • Educate daughter to be “ladylike” Ms. Ramos
Values • Hard work • Determination • Poor were lazy/ignorant– they couldn’t work their way out of poverty Ms. Ramos