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Demographic Trends of Immigrants in Minnesota

Discover the demographics of immigrants in Minnesota, including reasons for migration, population estimates, income distribution, and future trends. Learn how to provide support for new residents and maximize the skills immigrants bring to the state.

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Demographic Trends of Immigrants in Minnesota

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  1. Demography of Immigrants in Minnesota Barbara J. Ronningen State Demographic Center July 19, 2006

  2. Who Immigrates? • Young people - most immigrants are young working-age adults • About half are female and half male • About 30% of immigrants return home EXCEPT for refugees • Refugees must prove that their lives are in danger in their homeland • In 2004, 44% of immigrants to Minnesota came to join family (family preference) • In 2004, 17% of immigrants to Minnesota came to work (employment preference) • In 2004, 26% of immigrants to Minnesota came as refugees or asylees

  3. We're Number 1! • Largest population of Somali immigrants • Highest proportion of refugees • Second highest population of Hmong • Highest number coming for the winter

  4. 2004 Population Estimates Source: State Demographic Center • Latinos - 175,000 • Hmong - 60,000 • Somalis - 25,000 • Vietnamese - 25,000 • Russians - 12,500 • Laotians - 13,000 • Cambodians - 7,500 • Ethiopians - 7,500

  5. Most Recently Arrived Immigrants are Young AdultsSource: 2000 Census

  6. Recent Arrivals Have Lower IncomesTotal Per Capita IncomeSource: 2000 Census Arrived after 1989 Arrived before 1990

  7. Things to Consider • What services are needed immediately after arrival to ease adjustment for new residents • How can service providers best accommodate new residents • How can Minnesota take better advantage of the skills and knowledge these immigrants bring • Is English language training being delivered effectively • How can Minnesota best accept cultural pluralism • What will the U.S. Congress do

  8. Fewer Immigrants in the Future? • YES - Post-September 11 • NO - Numbers (especially refugees) continue to rise; Wat refugees expected to number 5,000 • YES -Minnesota less "welcoming" • YES - Recession's recovery has created fewer jobs • NO - Current immigrants can now bring family members • YES - Sensenbrenner bill • NO - Kennedy-McCain bill

  9. For More Data on Immigration • State Demographic Center • http://www.demography.state.mn.us/ • Wilder Foundation report on immigration: • http://www.wilder.org/research/ • reports.html?summary=89 • Department of Homeland Security, Office of Immigration Statistics: • http://www.immigration.gov/graphics/shared/aboutus/statistics/ • ybpage.htm • H.A.C.E.R. (University of Minnesota) • http://www.hacer-mn.org/ • Chicano Latino Affairs Council (C.L.A.C.)http://www.clac.state.mn.us/chicanos.htm

  10. Frankly, Harold, you're beginning to bore everyone with your statistics.

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