F oley

1. Foley Recording studio

2. Definition • relating to or concerned with the addition of recorded sound effects after the shooting of a film.

3. history • Jack Donovan Foley (1891–1967) began what is now known as Foley art in 1927.[3] He had started working with Universal Studios in 1914 during the silent movie era. When Warner studios released its first film to include sound, The Jazz Singer, Universal knew it needed to get on the bandwagon and called for any employees who had radio experience to come forward. Foley became part of the sound crew that turned Universal’s then upcoming “silent” musical Show Boat into a musical. Because microphones of the time could not pick up more than dialogue, other sounds had to be added in after the film was shot. Foley and his small crew projected the film on a screen while recording a single track of audio that captured their live sound effects. Their timing had to be perfect, so that footsteps and closing doors synchronized with the actors' motions in the film. Jack Foley created sounds for films until his death in 1967. His basic methods are still used today.

4. What you need • Various objects and materials • A microphone for recording • Various software (audacity, Adobe Audition) • A computer • Mixing table

5. How to become a Foley artist • There isn’t any pre requisites but many people try to get a diploma in audio production or recording arts, a course in film production techniques is useful. • It would be helpful if you were co-ordinated • Be creative