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South African National Anthem: History, Influences, and Language Diversity

Explore the rich history, influences, and diverse languages of South Africa, from the National Anthem to the 11 official languages, including Zulu, Xhosa, and English. Learn about the impact of historical events and legislation like the Bantu Education Act on language education. Discover the linguistic landscape and cultural importance of each language in shaping the nation's identity and educational system. Watch videos and delve into the census data to understand the linguistic diversity and usage of English as a prominent language in various sectors of South African society.

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South African National Anthem: History, Influences, and Language Diversity

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  1. SOUTH AFRICA

  2. National anthem • http://nl.netlog.com/go/explore/videos/videoid=nl-171471 • Lord Bless Africa • May her glory be lifted high…….. • Lord we ask You to protect our nation • Intervene and end all conflicts……..

  3. History

  4. History • Khoikhoi TrekBoerPortrait

  5. Zulu King Indians

  6. Contentious issue Historical background Dutch – 1652 British – 1795 Civilized language Cape – 1820 Academics – England British rule Schools African languages Mother-tongue edu. Bantu Education Act Influences: support English in South Africa

  7. 11 Languages

  8. South African School Act • 1996 • Own choice • Parents – English • Future – international • Job market • Studies • Schools – expertise • infrastructure

  9. Varieties • Zulu – 24% • English – sixth • BSAE • Indian English • Coloured English • Afrikaans English http://www.youtube.com/watch?gl=GB&hl=en-GB&v=MvBJBmyw47s http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0tMfV-aT8us&feature=related http://www.youtube.com/watch?gl=GB&hl=en-GB&v=eWVIObGHxzs

  10. 2001 – Census Zulu10,677,000 23.8% Xhosa7,907,000 17.6% Afrikaans5,983,000 13.3% NorthernSotho4,209,000 9.4% Tswana3,677,000 8.2% English3,673,000 8.2% Sotho3,555,000 7.9% Tsonga1,992,000 4.4% Swati1,194,000 2.7% Venda1,022,000 2.3% Ndebele712,000 1.6% Other 217,000 0.5% Total 44,820,000100.0%

  11. In 2002 the Pan South African Language Board did a national sociolinguistic survey and the following findings were made with regard to English: • Use of language in interaction with supervisors: 40% • Language of tuition in the wider educational setting: 80% • Only 22% fully understand political, policy and administrative related speeches and statements made in English. • In terms of other languages, the levels of understanding of English are:

  12. Alan Paton

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