T he F our M ajor G roups of O rganic C ompounds: C arbohydrates, L ipids, P roteins, and N ucleic A cids; and T heir F unctions in L iving S ystems. C arbon a M ost V ersatile A tom. -The Carbon atom has 6 protons 6 neutrons 6 electrons
By LeoOrganic Chemistry . Organic Compounds: Drugs and Accelerants. Drugs such as methamphetamine are taken to increase alertness or energy. Causes psychological and physical stimulation similar to adrenalin since they are chemically similar.
By EllenMixelChapter 17. Alcohol & Phenol ROH & ArOH. Chapter 17. Naming Properties Synthesis Reactions. 5-methyl-2,4-hexanediol. 2-methyl-4-phenyl-2-butanol. 4,4-Dimethylcyclohexanol. trans -2-Bromocyclopentanol. 4-Bromo-3-methyl-phenol. ( o = ortho(1,2), m = meta(1,3), p = para(1,4)).
By benjaminAldehydes & Ketones. Chapter 16. Chapter 16. The Carbonyl Group. In this and several following chapters, we study the physical and chemical properties of classes of compounds containing the carbonyl group, C=O. aldehydes and ketones (Chapter 16) carboxylic acids (Chapter 17)
By AvaNature’s Chemistry. Oxidation of Food. Alcohols. Alcohols make up a group of organic compounds which contain the -OH group, called the hydroxyl group. The presence of the hydroxyl group in these compounds is indicated by the ' -ol ' ending of the name of the alcohol.
By liamAmines. Amines. Amines. Boiling Points of Amines. Hydrogen bonding of Amines. Solubility of Amines. Solubility of Amines. Solubility of Amines. Self ionization of Amines. Addition of water yields a base - hydroxide ions. Neutralization of Amines. 21. Neutralization of Amines.
By omerAlcohol & Phenol Reactions. Alcohol Reactions. 1. Dehydration - elimination of water water is eliminated from adjacent carbon atoms and a second bond is formed between the 2 carbon atoms uses a large amount of alcohol and a small amount of acid (H 2 SO 4 ) as the catalyst
By JimsNITRILES AND ISOCYANIDES. ethannitrile, acetonitrile. phenylisocyanide. butannitrile. benzonitrile, benzoic acid nitrile. 3-oxo-pentannitrile. 3-methylcyclopentane carbonitrile. 4-isocyanobenzoic acid. thiazole-2-carbonitrile. 3-cyano-pentanoic acid. NITRILES AND ISOCYANIDES.
By benjaminNational 5 Chemistry. Unit 2 – Nature’s Chemistry Section 7 – Everyday Consumer Products. Section 7 – Alcohols Pupils should be able to…. Identify that an alcohol molecule contains –OH as its functional group
By adamdanielCosmetic chemistry lesson 1. Learning outcomes Revise terms used in chemistry Discuss product usage Discuss language used in product knowledge Revise layers of the skin Identify skin types Identify skin conditions Discuss the pH scale and relate to skin types
By JimmyOrganocatalysis: Chiral Amines in Asymmetric Synthesis. Natalie Nguyen March 4, 2003. Chiral Organocatalysts in Asymmetric Synthesis. Acylation of Alcohols and Amines Kinetic Resolution. Baylis-Hillman Reaction. R = OMe (Quinine) R = H (Cinchonidine). R = OMe (Quinidine)
By laniFundamentals of Organic Chemistry CHEM 109 For Students of Health Colleges Credit hrs.: (2+1) King Saud University College of Science, Chemistry Department. CHAPTER 7: Carboxylic Acids. Structure of Carboxylic Acids.
By gageAnnouncements & Agenda (04/11/07). New Extra Credit Assignment Due Monday Pick Up Old Graded Stuff Pick Up Flowchart if you were absent Monday Quiz Friday (13.4, 13.5, & Ch 14) Exam Fri 04/20 (Ch 13,14,15) Will Post Practice Exam Soon! Today Finish Cyclic Monosaccharides
By elomChapter 3:. Alkanes and Their Stereochemistry. Functional Groups. Functional groups are a group of atoms that has similar characteristic chemical behavior in every molecules where it occurs.
By skylaHydrogen-Bond Catalysis. For reviews see: M. S. Taylor, E. N. Jacobsen, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2006, 45 , 1520-1543 A. G. Doyle, E. N. Jacobsen, Chem. Rev., 2007 , 5713-5743. Nadia Fleary-Roberts 03/02/10. A brief history…. Lewis acids has dominated enantioselective catalysis
By huongWhat are two types of constitutional (or structural) isomers?. positional and geometrical functional group and geometrical functional group and positional geometrical and optical positional and optical.
By bibianaAcid Chlorides Preparation and Reactions. Preparation of an Acid Chloride (“A” Method). Example. Example #2. Preparation of Acid Chlorides (“C+” Method). Preparation of an Acid Chloride (“C-” Method).
By gramChapter 18 Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives. Nucleophilic Addition-Elimination at the Acyl Carbon. Introduction The carboxyl group (-CO 2 H) is the parent group of a family of compounds called acyl compounds or carboxylic acid derivatives. Nomenclature and Physical Properties
By contentOrganic Chemistry II Aldehydes and Ketones. Dr. Ralph C. Gatrone Department of Chemistry and Physics Virginia State University. Chapter Objectives. Nomenclature Preparation Reactions Spectroscopy. Nomenclature. Aldehydes Identify the alkane Parent alkane must contain the CHO group
By willaWhat are carboxylic acids, esters, amines, and amides?. A carboxylic acid contains a carboxyl group , which is a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to a hydroxyl group ( — OH). is found on carbon 1 in carboxylic acids. O CH 3 — C — OH hydroxyl group or CH 3 CO OH carbonyl group.
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