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AP Exam Review Semester One

AP Exam Review Semester One. THIS. IS. JEOPARDY. Your. With. Host. Five Alive. Ch 7 & 8 Mem. Diff. Osmosis. Ch 11-13 Cell Comm. Mit & Mei. Ch 9 & 10 Phsyn & Resp. Ch 2-5 Chemistry. Ch 1 & 6 Cells. Ch 14-15 Genetics. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 100. 200. 200. 200. 200.

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AP Exam Review Semester One

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  1. AP Exam Review Semester One

  2. THIS IS JEOPARDY

  3. Your With Host... Five Alive

  4. Ch 7 & 8 Mem. Diff. Osmosis Ch 11-13 Cell Comm. Mit & Mei Ch 9 & 10 Phsyn & Resp Ch 2-5 Chemistry Ch 1 & 6 Cells Ch 14-15 Genetics 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500

  5. The 2 domains containing cells Without a nucleus PLUS the FOUR Eukarya kingdoms A 100

  6. What are Archeabacteria and Eubacteria (no nucleus) and Protista Fungi Animalia Plantae? A 100

  7. 3 structures found in all cells. A 200

  8. What are plasma membrane, cytosol, ribosomes, and DNA? A 200

  9. Structures responsible for cellular respiration and photosynthesis. A 300

  10. What are the mitochondria and chloroplasts? A 300

  11. Organelle that tags certain proteins for secretion. A 400

  12. What is the golgi apparatus? A 400

  13. DAILY DOUBLE DAILY DOUBLE A 500

  14. The 3 main parts of the cytoskeleton. A 500

  15. What are microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments? A 500

  16. A substance which controls pH AND the most common example in humans. B 100

  17. What is a buffer And bicarbonate? B 100

  18. The four types of organic compounds. B 200

  19. What are lipid, carbohydrate, protein, and nucleic acid? B 200

  20. The 3 parts of a nucleotide for DNA and for RNA. B 300

  21. What are DNA has deoxyribose sugar, phosphate, and a (A,T,C, or G) Nitrogen base while RNA has ribose sugar, phosphate, and a (A,U,C, or G) Nitrogen base? B 300

  22. The carboxyl group, The phosphate group, and The amine groups. B 400

  23. What are -COOH, -PO4 (or -PO3-), and -NH2? B 400

  24. The bonds found within and between water molecules and 3 important properties these bonds confer. B 500

  25. What is polar covalent bond within a single water molecule & hydrogen bond between two or more water molecules? What are (give 3): Cohesion Adhesion Surface Tension High Specific Heat High Heat of Vaporation Frozen water floats and Water is a versatile solvent? B 500

  26. The five parts of an ATP molecule (number of each) C 100

  27. What are adenine, ribose, and 3 phosphates? C 100

  28. THREE things which affect enzyme activity. C 200

  29. What are (give 3): temperature, pH, inhibitor, activator? C 200

  30. 3 components of the plasma membrane. C 300

  31. What are phospholipids, proteins, Carbohydrates (& cholesterol)? C 300

  32. The identity of A, and why B is smaller. A B C 400

  33. What are A is the activation energy and B is the lowered amount of activation energy needed with an ENZYME? (fyi: did you know it was an exergonic reaction?) C 400

  34. Identify the Solution typesAnd cell types: C 500

  35. Identify the Solution typesAnd cell types: hypotonic isotonic hypertonic C 500

  36. The reactant and three end products of glycolysis (with numbers of each). D 100

  37. What are glucose, 2 ATP, 2 NADH, and 2 pyruvates? D 100

  38. The entry compound and 4 products of the Kreb’s cycle (with numbers of each). D 200

  39. What are acetyl CoA, 6 NADH, 2 FADH2, 2 ATP, and 4 CO2? D 200

  40. An overall summary of chemiosmosis in aerobic respiration. D 300

  41. What is an electron transport chain releases energy from the electrons on NADH and FADH2 which is used to pump H+ from the matrix to the inter- mitochondrial membrane space which builds up a proton-motive force only relieved by the H+ ions flowing back through ATP Synthase (enzyme) thereby making ATP? D 300

  42. The enzyme which incorporates CO2 into the Calvin Cycle and the molecule that can competitively inhibit it. D 400

  43. What are Rubisco and O2? D 400

  44. The overall summary of photosynthesis. (What enters & exits each part and where it happens)? D 500

  45. What are: Light Dependent Reactions (in thylakoids) take in light and water to make O2, NADPH and ATP then Light Independent Reactions (in stroma) take in CO2 and use the NADPH and ATP to make sugars (G3P or PGAL)? D 500

  46. The 3 parts of interphase and what happens during each. E 100

  47. What are: G1 = normal growth / functions S = DNA replication G2= growth / prepare for cell division? E 100

  48. One of the 2 main Second messengers used in cell communication. E 200

  49. What is cAMP or CA+2? E 200

  50. The 3 main causes of genetic variation in sexually reproducing species. E 300

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