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Delve into the realm of Quantum Mechanics, where Quanta redefine classical laws. Discover the significance of quanta and the spectrum in understanding atomic behavior and how visible light spectra shape our knowledge of stars.
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Quantum Mechanics Theory • Quantum means packet or bundle • Quanta are discrete steps
Quantum replaces classical • Classical (Newtonian) Mechanics is still valid at speeds, sizes and distances which you encounter on a daily basis. • Miles • 55 mph • Loaf of bread • On the atomic level, classical mechanics fails
Quanta and the Spectrum • We use the visible light spectra from stars to determine all the information we have about them • The vertical lines of light we see on an emission spectra are produced when an electron falls to a lower energy level and a photon is released.
Quanta and the Spectrum • The electron goes to a higher energy shell (makes a quantum leap) when it is struck by a photon of just the right energy.