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Presentation on SGS, Crystal Defects & Wafer Preparation

Presentation on SGS, Crystal Defects & Wafer Preparation. Guided By MD. Mohiuddin Munna. #Group Members#. Chinmoy Das (2010338012) Nazmul Hossain (2010338016) Niloy Bonik (2010338017) Sohel Rana (2010338033). #Semiconductor Grade Silicon (SGS)#.

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Presentation on SGS, Crystal Defects & Wafer Preparation

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  1. Presentation on SGS, Crystal Defects & Wafer Preparation Guided By MD. Mohiuddin Munna

  2. #Group Members# • Chinmoy Das (2010338012) • Nazmul Hossain (2010338016) • Niloy Bonik (2010338017) • Sohel Rana (2010338033)

  3. #Semiconductor Grade Silicon (SGS)# • The highly refined silicon used for wafer fabrication. • Also known as Electronic Grade Silicon. • Has ultra high purity.

  4. #Steps to obtaining SGS#

  5. #Steps to obtaining SGS# • Obtaining MGS

  6. #Steps to obtaining SGS# • Pure Silicon Producing System

  7. #Crystal Defects in Silicon# • Interruption in the repetitive nature of the unit cell crystal structure. • Aiso known as micro defect.

  8. #Types of Defects# • Point Defects: Localized crystal defect at the atomic level. • Dislocations: Displaced unit cells. • Gross Defects: Defects in crystal structure.

  9. #Point Defects# • Vacancy Defect • Interstitial Defect • Frenkel Defect

  10. #Vacancy Defect#

  11. #Interstitial Defect#

  12. #Frenkel Defect#

  13. #Dislocations#

  14. #Gross Defects#

  15. #Wafer Preparation# • A process of preparing wafer including- • Machining operations • Chemical operations • Surface polishing & • Quality measures.

  16. #Basic Process Flow#

  17. #Steps’ Introduction# • Crystal Growth • Shaping • Wafer Slicing • Wafer lapping & edge grind • Etching • Polishing • Cleaning • Inspection • Packaging

  18. #Shaping Operations# End Removal Diameter Grinding

  19. #Wafer Slicing#

  20. #Wafer Lapping# • Two-sided lapping operation to remove damage left by slicing. • Performed under rotational pressure with pads & mixture of alumina or silicon carbide & glycerin.

  21. #Edge Contour#

  22. #Etching#

  23. #Polishing#

  24. #Cleaning# • Wafers must be cleaned to achieve an ultraclean state. • Wafers should be free of particles & contamination.

  25. #Wafer Evaluation# • Wafers need to be inspected carefully before packaging. • Standard quality should be measured.

  26. #Packaging# • Finally wafers should be packaged carefully.

  27. Here is the END of our presentation Thanks everyone for being with us

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