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Parts of a Cell Review

Parts of a Cell Review. SNC2D. Question 3:. In plant cells, this part of the cell stores water causing the plant to become firm. Vacuole. Question 14: . Name at least two life processes that cells need to maintain.

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Parts of a Cell Review

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  1. Parts of a Cell Review SNC2D

  2. Question 3: • In plant cells, this part of the cell stores water causing the plant to become firm Vacuole

  3. Question 14: • Name at least two life processes that cells need to maintain. • Intake of nutrients, movement, growth, response to environment (stimuli), exchange of gases, waste removal, reproduction

  4. Question 1: • Which part of the cell supplies the energy for the cell by converting energy in sugar into energy that the cell can use? Mitochondria

  5. Question 2: • Which part of the cell is made up of a double layer of lipids (fat-like molecules)? Cell Membrane

  6. Question 5: • Contains chlorophyll, which uses energy from the Sun to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen chloroplast

  7. Question 4: • These fibers help the cell to maintain its shape cytoskeleton

  8. Question 6: • This is where proteins are assembled ribosomes

  9. Question 7: • The organelles are suspendedin this substance. It contains nutrients for the cell cytoplasm

  10. Question 10: • The function of this organelle is to modify, sort, and package proteins for delivery throughout the cell Golgi Apparatus

  11. Question 9: • Control center of the cell, controlling growth and reproduction. Also contains DNA. Nucleus

  12. Question 15: • This contains the nutrients required by the cell to carry out life processes. Cytoplasm

  13. Question 8: • These organelles use enzymes to digest nutrients. These organelles also break down bacteria and damaged cell organelles Lysosomes

  14. Question 11: • This organelle carries materials throughout the cells Endoplasmic Reticulum

  15. Question 18: • This organelle looks like a stack of pancakes Golgi Apparatus

  16. Question 16: • This organelle contains pores on the outside to allow the transport of materials Nucleus

  17. Question 13: • This organelle is only found in plant cells. It is a rigid frame around the cell that provides strength, protection, and support for the cell. Cell Wall

  18. Question 12: • This organelle is associated with the production of fats and oils Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

  19. Question 17: • This organelle is also known as the “clean-up system” in the cell Lysosome

  20. Diagram 2: Chloroplast

  21. Diagram 1: Mitochondria

  22. Diagram 5: Golgi apparatus

  23. Diagram 3: Lysosome

  24. Diagram 4: Rough endoplasmic reticulum with ribosomes

  25. 5 Differences Between Plants and Animals • Plants cells contain chlorophyll, animal cells do not • Plants cells contain large vacuole in the centre of the cell; animal cells vacuoles are much smaller • Plant cells store energy in the form of starch or oils; animal cells store energy in the form of carbohydrates or fats • Animal cells have specialized compounds such as cholesterol • Animal cells contain centrioles (used in mitosis)

  26. Optional: Make Your Own Organelle Puzzle • Your task is to create a puzzle using what you’ve learned about organelles. Your puzzle can include… • Word Search • Crossword • Matching Organelle Activity • Flashcards • Anything you can think of!

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